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sugar cane

sugar cane

12 2.0
A tall tropical plant with thick sweet stalks used to make sugar
  • noun
  • /ˈsuːɡər keɪn/
  • US
translation icon : caña de azúcar
  • In the tropical climate, fields of sugar cane thrive and provide essential ingredients for many products.
  • sugar cane plantation
  • sugar cane industry
  • sugar cane fields

You you mentioned that you were looking at first generation biofuels and specifically sugar cane.

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Examples

  • Traditionally, San Pedro's economy has revolved around its sugar cane industry.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Brazil is the largest producer of sugar cane, coffee, and beef.

    Academic text (2010)
  • You gotta use real sugar cane.

  • It's made of sugar cane.

  • You have a good job cutting sugar cane.

  • A bunch of old-money families that made their fortune off of sugar cane back in the day.

  • Temperature of mid-80s, humidity just perfect, and the air smells of sweet sugar cane.

  • In 1869, he and his family moved to Sapelo to raise cotton, sugar cane, and other crops.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Heavy rains flooded Bauta, burying the sugar cane and cocoa plants in a pool of muddy water.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The farmer grows sugar cane to extract its sweet juice for making sugar.

Synonyms

sugarcane
vssugar cane
11 1.3

A tall tropical grass with thick, sweet stems people grow to make sugar

is a tall tropical plant also noted for juice used for sugar and molasses
Saccharum officinarum
vssugar cane
  • Specialized
8.4

A tall grass with thick stems whose juice is used to make sugar

is the general plant name rather than the scientific species label

How Tall

palm tree
46 1.0
bamboo
43 1.1
sugar cane
  • US
12 2.0
corn stalk
  • US
2 1.6
grass
521 1.0

Surface Forms

sugar cane singular
sugar canes plural

Morphology

sugar + cane

The compound is compositionally transparent: combining 'sugar' (sweet substance) with 'cane' (a stalk-like plant stem) naturally yields a plant/stalk associated with sugar, i.e., the tall tropical plant grown for its sweet stalks. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common naming pattern, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Sugar cane is a compound name for a tall plant whose long, hard cane stalks are full of sweet sugar juice. People press the stalks to get that 'sugar' juice, so the name means 'a plant grown for sugar'.