subendothelial
- adjective
- /ˌsʌbˌɛndəˈθiːliəl/
- Specialized
- The recruitment of circulating inflammatory cells to the endothelium and subendothelial space is an early step in the inflammatory response.
Examples
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Exposure of subendothelial tissues to the bloodstream causes the formation of thrombotic plugs.
Academic text (2012) -
Inflammation can lead to changes in the subendothelial environment that promote vascular diseases.
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Exposure of subendothelial tissues to the bloodstream induces the formation of a thrombotic plug.
Academic text (2012) -
The damage to the blood vessel allowed substances from the subendothelial layer to enter the circulation.
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Researchers studied how proteins in the subendothelial area affect the healing of blood vessels after injury.
Surface Forms
Morphology
subendothelial = endothelial (transparent) = sub + endothelial
Formed by the productive prefix 'sub-' (under/beneath) added to 'endothelial'; meaning 'beneath the endothelial layer' is directly predictable.
Etymology
Subendothelial is made of sub- 'under', endo- 'inside' like in endoscope, and -thelium 'thin layer of cells', so it means 'under the inner cell layer' that lines a blood vessel.