stipendiary magistrate
- noun
- /ˈstɪp.ənˌdɪə.ri ˈmædʒ.ɪ.streɪt/
- Archaic
- Before becoming a circuit judge, he served as a stipendiary magistrate in the London courts.
Examples
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Historically, only a stipendiary magistrate would handle such complex cases in metropolitan areas.
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A stipendiary magistrate must be impartial.
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The stipendiary magistrate presided over the trial with professionalism and efficiency.
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The stipendiary magistrate ruled on the case yesterday.
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The stipendiary magistrate sentenced the defendant to community service for his minor offense.
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During the trial, the stipendiary magistrate listened carefully to the testimonies from both sides.
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In historical UK courts, a stipendiary magistrate would handle cases ranging from theft to public disturbances.
Synonyms
A local official who hears small legal cases and decides on minor crimes or disputes
A paid local judge in the UK who handled police cases
Surface Forms
Morphology
The noun is directly compositional: 'stipendiary' means paid/remunerated and 'magistrate' is an official who judges minor offenses, so together they denote a paid/professional magistrate. Although the term is formal/historical, its meaning follows standard adjective+noun subtype formation and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.
Etymology
Stipendiary magistrate comes from an old word for payment and the word for judge: stipendiary means 'paid' and magistrate is a local judge. So it refers to a professional, paid judge who works in the courts.