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to stave off

to stave off

30 6.4
To stop something bad from happening for a while
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : evitar
  • Rental assistance is necessary to stave off the wave of evictions that we expect to happen.
  • stave off disaster
  • stave off collapse
  • stave off a coup

And it's it's really a desperate attempt to try to stave off this tidal wave.

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Examples

  • So, if we can predict how far temperatures and rainfall will change, there may still be time to stave off widespread famine.

  • Yet the new loans, while staving off default, have done nothing to solve the debt crisis.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Medicine will not stave off this disease.

  • Is that something that I can stave off by making better choices with my life?

  • I mean, have I done everything I could possibly do to stave off disaster?

  • There is nothing you can do to stave off the inevitable.

  • So in your neighborhood, my question is what is the most effective method to stave off infections in the wild?

  • We keep the back channels open in hopes of staving off disaster.

  • This would stave off immediate defeat while we move to negotiations.

  • The government is implementing new policies to stave off a financial crisis.

Synonyms

to avoid
vsto stave off
1.0

To stay away from something or not do it to stop something bad from happening

can also involve taking steps to delay or stop harm directly
to put off
vsto stave off
113 2.9

Delay something until a later time

may instead prevent or delay harm rather than merely moving timing
to deflect
vsto stave off
76 4.6

To turn attention away from a person or thing

more often delays or blocks harm rather than redirecting it elsewhere
to avert
vsto stave off
73 5.0

To stop something bad from happening

delays or prevents bad outcomes but sometimes only temporarily
to stifle
vsto stave off
49 5.3

To hold back a feeling or reaction so it does not show

focuses on preventing or delaying external bad events rather than suppression
to ward off
vsto stave off
34 4.4

To keep harmful or unpleasant things away from you

covers both keeping away and delaying bad things similarly
to fend off
vsto stave off
34 3.9

Keep unwanted people or things away so they do not harm you

is broader, including delaying or preventing harm, not only defending
to head off
vsto stave off
23 4.8

Stop something from happening by acting early

sometimes only delays the bad thing instead of fully stopping it
to forestall
vsto stave off
17 7.1

Act early to stop a problem from happening

works similarly but can mean delaying as well as blocking
to obviate
vsto stave off
  • Formal
5 9.1

Prevent a problem or need by acting before it happens

may simply delay or block a problem rather than remove its cause
to forfend
vsto stave off
  • Archaic
2 9.9

To stop danger or harm from happening

focuses more on delaying or preventing harm rather than constant guarding
to forstall
vsto stave off
  • UK
8.1

To act before something happens to stop it

may instead postpone or slow the unwanted event rather than end it
to forefend
vsto stave off
  • Archaic
9.9

To stop something bad from happening

can also mean holding off harm for a time rather than ending it

Antonyms

1.0

To let something happen or let someone do something

325 2.1

Help something grow or develop

to facilitate
  • Formal
187 4.9

To make a task or process easier and help it happen

How Prevented

to stop
1.0
to prevent
2.3
to stave off
30 6.4
to postpone
234 3.4
to allow
1.0

Surface Forms

stave off infinitive
staved off past
staved off past participle
staving off present participle
staves off third person singular

Morphology

stave + off

The particle 'off' signals removal or keeping something away, which gives a hint, but the verb 'stave' is rare/archaic and its sense 'to ward/fend' is not an everyday meaning a B1 learner would easily generalize from. Thus there is a partial, metaphorical relation between the parts and the MWE meaning ('prevent/delay') but the exact sense is not fully predictable without prior exposure.

Etymology

The phrase stave off may come from using a stave, a strong wooden stick, to push something off or away, like holding a stick to keep danger at a distance. That's why stave off now means 'to prevent or delay something bad'.