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state of matter

state of matter

2 3.7
A form that a substance can take, like solid, liquid, or gas
  • noun
  • /steɪt əv ˈmætər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estado de la materia
  • But early fusion research identified a new state of matter which has been dubbed 'plasma'.
  • different states of matter

It's a state of matter like gas, liquid, or solid.

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Examples

  • So plasma is the fourth state of matter.

  • Collisions between high-energy beams of gold nuclei are providing a glimpse of hot, dense states of matter reminiscent of the Big Bang.

    Academic text (2003)
  • It's a state of matter like gas, liquid, or solid.

  • Instead, water occurs in all three states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The scrutiny of this new state of matter promises to answer some of the key questions of nuclear and particle physics.

    Academic text (2003)
  • And water has a triple point of atmospheric pressure and temperature where all states, three states of matter can coexist happily.

  • Water can exist in three distinct states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas.

  • Plasma is often referred to as the fourth state of matter alongside solid, liquid, and gas.

  • Scientists are studying various states of matter to understand their specific physical properties.

Synonyms

state
vsstate of matter
  • Specialized
949 2.3

A form that a substance can have, for example solid, liquid or gas

is the fuller scientific phrase used to name those physical forms

How Mobile

plasma
  • Specialized
277 6.3
gas
729 1.0
state of matter
  • Specialized
2 3.7
liquid
259 1.0
solid
  • Specialized
9 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

state + of + matter

The meaning is directly compositional: 'state' (a form or condition) combined with 'matter' (physical substance) yields 'state of matter' (the form in which a substance exists). This noun-of-noun construction is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the parts will readily infer the phrase's meaning.

Etymology

State of matter comes from the idea of a state as the condition of matter. Think of water becoming ice, liquid or steam: the same matter changes its state to 'solid', 'liquid', or 'gas', so the phrase means the form that a material is in.