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spuriously

spuriously

9.0
In a false or dishonest way
  • adverb
  • /ˈspjʊəriəsli/
translation icon : falsamente
  • Reporting only the best results spuriously inflates accuracy.
  • spuriously inflated
  • spuriously significant results
  • spuriously low correlations

Examples

  • Analyzing dependent data with conventional statistical tests could lead to an underestimation of standard errors and hence to spuriously significant results (Snijders & Bosker, 1999).

    Academic text (2008)
  • Unless spatial autocorrelation in model residuals is accounted for, sample sizes tend to be spuriously inflated, and relationships among variables may falsely appear statistically significant (a type I error).

    Academic text (2013)
  • There are two ways in which transport costs could cause spuriously low correlations.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Second, difference-score effects can be spuriously influenced by correlation with raw scores.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Surprisingly, but perhaps spuriously, the variables included in the model have the greatest explanatory power for war-torn Iran and Iraq.

    Academic text (1991)
  • It might widen people's views of society, but only spuriously so, through a flattening of the social and cultural landscape.

    Academic text (1990)
  • If a rater effect induces bias, which in turn results in spuriously high ratings related to the ethnicity of the child, it is a potentially serious problem.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Reliance on teachers to rate student behavior and student achievement is another important limitation, as using teachers to provide both attention and achievement ratings may have spuriously inflated the relationship between these variables.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The study's conclusions were made spuriously, lacking solid evidence to support them.

  • She claimed to have expertise in several areas, but her knowledge was revealed to be spuriously acquired.

Synonyms

falsely
vsspuriously
83 3.5

In a way that is not true or correct

adds that the act can be illegitimate or deceitful as well
fraudulently
vsspuriously
10 7.5

In a dishonest way to trick someone to get money or other things

may be deceptive without necessarily intending criminal wrongdoing or gain
illegitimately
vsspuriously
  • Formal
2 6.8

In a way not allowed by law or rules

focuses on falsehood or deceit rather than only rule breaking
speciously
vsspuriously
  • Formal
8.8

In a way that seems true but is actually false

is false or illegitimate without necessarily seeming convincing or plausible

Antonyms

216 2.5

In a real and honest way, not pretending

How False

fraudulently
10 7.5
deceptively
16 5.7
spuriously
9.0
falsely
83 3.5
dubiously
3 6.7
suspiciously
43 3.8

Surface Forms

spuriously positive

Morphology

spuriously = spurious (transparent) = spurious + ly

The adverb is a regular derivation from the adjective 'spurious' and means 'in a false or deceitful manner', which is directly predictable.

Etymology

Spuriously comes from the adjective spurious, which traces back to the Latin word spurius meaning 'not legitimate' or 'false' and was once used about children thought not to have their real father. So, to do something spuriously is to do it in a false or fake way, not genuinely.