to spoil for
- phrasal verb
- /spɔɪl fɔr/
- Informal
- She's been spoiling for a fight since 91.
- spoiling for a fight
Examples
-
You're spoiling for a fight with a man who outweighs you.
-
The very first day in September when we got off Frankie's boat, you were spoiling for a fight.
Fiction book (1990) -
- Oh, dear old dad, always spoiling for a fight.
-
I thought both sides were spoiling for a fight.
Academic text (1994) -
In both cases, people were spoiling for a fight.
Blog text (29) -
- I'm spoiling for a fight.
-
Cam was spoiling for a fight.
Fiction book (1999) -
He's absolutely spoiling for a fight.
-
The northerners were spoiling for a fight, and almost certainly would have provoked one, were it not for the intervention of agency warriors led by Young Man Afraid of His Horse and the aforementioned Sitting Bull.
Academic text (2002) -
He was spoiling for a fight after losing that last match.
Synonyms
Antonyms
How Eager
Surface Forms
Morphology
The sense 'to have a strong desire or urge (especially to start a fight)' cannot be derived from the literal meanings of 'spoil' (commonly 'to indulge' or 'to ruin') plus the preposition 'for'. The phrase is idiomatic and its target-meaning (eagerness/hostility) is not compositionally predictable, so a B1 learner who only knows the constituents would likely not infer it.
Etymology
Spoil for comes from the idea of spoil meaning 'to ruin': picture someone wanting to ruin a quiet moment by starting a fight, so they are 'spoiling for' trouble. That's why it now means 'to want strongly' or 'to be eager', especially 'to start an argument or fight'.