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spherule

spherule

1 9.9
A tiny round object like a small ball
  • noun
  • /ˈsfirˌyül/
translation icon : esférula
  • The geologists discovered tiny spherules that were formed by volcanic activity in the region.
  • glassy spherules

Examples

  • If debris was raining down from the atmosphere, the artifacts should have acted as a shield preventing spherules from accumulating in the layer underneath.

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  • The sandy beach was dotted with small spherules that glistened in the sunlight.

  • His investigation also confirmed that the spherules were not of cosmic origin but were formed from earth materials.

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  • There were up to 30 times more spherules at and just above the Clovis surface than beneath the artifacts.

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  • At each site, he found the same microscopic spherules, which are the diameter of a human hair and distinct in appearance.

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  • Where Surovell found no spherules, we found hundreds to thousands," said Malcolm LeCompte, a research associate professor at Elizabeth City State University and lead author of the newly released PNAS article.

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  • The 2012 independent study of micro-spherules related to an extraterrestrial impact hypothesis was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences using Clovis-age sediments from Topper that confirm the original 2007 Firestone study.

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  • Under the microscope, the sample revealed many distinct spherules that were about the size of a pinhead.

Synonyms

microsphere
vsspherule
  • Specialized
7.2

A very small round particle used in science and medicine to carry medicines

is a general small roughly spherical object used in many contexts

How Small

particle
  • Specialized
447 4.2
spherule
1 9.9
sphere
69 2.8
ball
1.0

Surface Forms

spherule singular
spherules plural

Morphology

spherule = sphere (semi-transparent) = sphere + ule

The meaning 'small sphere' follows from 'sphere' plus the diminutive Latin-derived suffix '-ule', but '-ule' is a learned/technical suffix that may be unfamiliar to B1 learners.

Etymology

Spherule comes from sphere ('ball') and the small ending -ule ('small'). So a spherule is literally a tiny round ball, which is why the word means a small, roughly spherical particle.