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specious argument

specious argument

1 8.5
A reason that seems good but is actually wrong
  • noun
  • /ˈspiːʃəs ˈɑːrɡjʊmənt/
  • Formal
translation icon : argumento falaz
  • I won't even address the specious argument implied in the first two-thirds of the article, that those who want to restore freer days somehow would condone reinstituting slavery.

Examples

  • The logical fallacy of equating unliving, base matter with a baby is the source of your specious argument.

    Blog text (3)
  • I think that is phrased entirely incorrectly, and is a specious argument.

    Blog text (9)
  • The writers also make the specious argument that there is a practical advantage provided by privilege theory:

    Blog text (9)
  • These specious arguments have been exposed here and elsewhere.

    Blog text (34)
  • Why is "poverty causes terrorism" a specious argument?

    Blog text (31)
  • And I agree with Daz that many conservative Christians would take refuge in a specious argument.

    Blog text (4)
  • A Republican congresswoman from New York thinks "it's a specious argument" that affiliating with a political party diminishes officer professionalism.

    Academic text (2001)
  • And finally, if the ACA is irrelevant—which is a specious argument—then explain their masthead statement.

    Blog text (13)
  • Okay, so leaving aside the specious argument that belief in no religion is itself a religion, there is no place for religious activities in publicly funded schools because it implies the school's endorsement of (albeit, generic) belief.

    Blog text (32)
  • The politician made a specious argument to justify his controversial decision, but experts disagreed with his claims.

Synonyms

fallacy
vsspecious argument
94 7.2

A wrong belief that comes from bad reasoning

looks persuasive in argument form but is actually incorrect
logical fallacy
vsspecious argument
9 7.6

A mistake in thinking that makes an argument wrong or weak

appears convincing and sound though it contains wrong logic
sophistry
vsspecious argument
7 9.8

Use of clever but false arguments to trick people

is a single case that looks valid despite being wrong
sophism
vsspecious argument
  • Formal
1 9.9

A clever but wrong argument used to trick people

appears valid and convincing despite being wrong
pseudoskeptical argument
vsspecious argument
  • Formal
9.9

An argument that acts doubtful but ignores real evidence

mimics doubt yet avoids fair reasoning and genuine critique

Antonyms

A reason or group of reasons that make sense and are clear

1 3.9

A way of thinking or arguing that uses good reasons and evidence to show something is true

How Deceptive

specious argument
  • Formal
1 8.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

specious + argument

The adjective 'specious' means 'seemingly correct but actually deceptive', so when combined with 'argument' the phrase directly denotes an argument that appears valid but is misleading. This is a straightforward adjective+noun composition following normal semantic rules, making the meaning recoverable for learners who know both constituents.

Etymology

Specious argument comes from a simple image: specious means 'looks attractive' and argument is the reason someone gives. So, a specious argument is one that 'seems strong' at first but is actually wrong or misleading.