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sodium chlorate

sodium chlorate

5.2
A colorless salt used to kill weeds and germs
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊdiəm ˈklɔːreɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : clorato de sodio
  • Farmers often use sodium chlorate to control weeds.

Examples

  • The use of sodium chlorate in agriculture is restricted due to environmental concerns.

  • Many industrial disinfectants contained sodium chlorate as the active ingredient.

  • He accidentally spilled sodium chlorate while preparing a solution for weed control.

  • Is sodium chlorate safe for the environment?

  • He accidentally spilled sodium chlorate while preparing a solution for weed control.

  • Farmers often use sodium chlorate to manage weed growth effectively.

  • Many industrial disinfectants use sodium chlorate because of its antiseptic properties.

Synonyms

chlorate
vssodium chlorate
  • Specialized
2 9.2

A salt made from chloric acid that contains the ClO3− ion

is a specific colorless crystalline salt used as a weed killer and antiseptic

How Hazardous

sodium cyanide
  • Specialized
1 7.2
sodium hypochlorite
  • Specialized
1 5.5
sodium chlorate
  • Specialized
5.2
sodium fluoride
  • Specialized
4.2
sodium hydrogen carbonate
  • Specialized
3.2
sodium chloride
  • Specialized
3 2.3
water
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

sodium + chlorate

The term denotes the sodium salt of the chlorate ion, so its meaning is directly compositionally derived from 'sodium' + 'chlorate' following standard chemical naming patterns. Chemical nomenclature is systematic and cross-linguistically regular, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer it is a sodium compound (a salt), even if they might not know the exact formula or specific uses.

Etymology

Sodium chlorate gets its name from two parts: sodium, a common salty metal, and chlorate, a type of salt that contains chlorine. So the name literally says it is a chlorine-containing 'salt', which fits its use to kill weeds and to disinfect.