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social phobia

social phobia

1 6.8
A strong, lasting fear of meeting or talking with people because you worry about being judged
  • noun
  • /ˈsoʊʃəl ˈfoʊbiə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fobia social
  • Walsh analyzes the literature on the relationship/continuum between shyness and social phobia and the inadequacies of the available literature regarding treatment alternatives for this particular form of personal challenge.

Examples

  • Patients may experience stress, social phobia, embarrassment, and low self-esteem more than healthy individuals, resulting in social and professional isolation.

    Academic text (2015)
  • In contrast, fear of negative evaluation is cognitive in nature and is central to both shyness and social phobia (Turner, Beidel, & Townsley, 1990).

    Academic text (2005)
  • Many people, it seems, have social phobias that make them dread running into people at the grocery store.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Likewise, individuals with social phobia frequently report excessive worry, and dual diagnosis is common.

    Academic text (2005)
  • I'm someone who once suffered from and is now recovering from crippling social phobias.

    Blog text (16)
  • I have been battling depression and severe social phobia for quite a long time, and I'm mildly obsessive-compulsive.

    Blog text (32)
  • One explanation may be that these individuals had preexisting subthreshold social phobia that was exacerbated by other drug use.

    Blog text (31)
  • On essentially every assessment and test of social phobia and social anxiety given to both groups (Camperdown Program with and without a CBT component), there were no significant differences between groups on follow-up.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Many people, it seems, have social phobia that makes them dread running into people at the grocery store.

  • A teenager in New Jersey with social phobia missed months of school because of wild fears that she might vomit or blush uncontrollably.

Synonyms

phobia
vssocial phobia
  • Specialized
57 5.1

A very strong, unreasonable fear of a specific thing or situation

is specifically about social situations and is intense and persistent
social anxiety
vssocial phobia
7 4.8

Strong fear or worry about talking to other people because they may judge you

is a stronger, persistent fear that often causes avoidance
phobic disorder
vssocial phobia
  • Specialized
6.5

An extreme, unreasonable fear of a specific thing or situation that affects daily life

is the same fear but limited to social situations with persistent avoidance

Antonyms

419 1.9

A belief that you can rely on someone or something

How Fearful

social phobia
  • Specialized
1 6.8
shyness
21 2.8

Surface Forms

social phobia singular

Morphology

social + phobia

The meaning 'an intense fear of social situations' is directly and compositionally derivable from 'social' (relating to social situations) + 'phobia' (an intense irrational fear). This -phobia compounding pattern is common across languages and in English (e.g., agoraphobia, claustrophobia), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Social phobia comes from its two parts: social meaning 'with other people' and phobia meaning 'a strong fear', so picture someone frozen at a party because they feel all eyes on them. That's why social phobia means a strong fear of social situations that makes people often 'avoid' them.