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phobic disorder

phobic disorder

6.5
An extreme, unreasonable fear of a specific thing or situation that affects daily life
  • noun
  • /ˈfoʊbɪk dɪsˈɔrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trastorno fóbico
  • Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be effective in treating phobic disorder by helping individuals confront their fears.

Examples

  • Many people struggle with phobic disorder, making it difficult for them to participate in social gatherings.

  • Also, Hayward et al. (1997) indicated that girls entering early sexual maturation had a higher risk of developing bulimia, phobic disorders, and depression.

    Academic text (2004)
  • She was diagnosed with a phobic disorder that prevented her from traveling due to her fear of flying.

Synonyms

phobia
vsphobic disorder
  • Specialized
57 5.1

A very strong, unreasonable fear of a specific thing or situation

is the diagnosed mental health condition affecting life and behaviour
anxiety disorder
vsphobic disorder
  • Specialized
12 4.3

A mental health problem that makes someone feel very worried most days and affects daily life

focuses on extreme irrational fear of specific things rather than general anxiety
psychological disorder
vsphobic disorder
  • Specialized
3 4.6

A condition that changes a person's thoughts, feelings, or behavior and causes problems in life

is a specific condition centred on extreme irrational fear of particular things
phobic neurosis
vsphobic disorder
  • Archaic
9.4

A strong, unreasonable fear of a specific thing or situation that causes great worry

is a mental health diagnosis stated as the broader clinical condition

How Fearful

panic disorder
  • Specialized
3 5.1
phobic disorder
  • Specialized
6.5
phobia
  • Specialized
57 5.1
fear
1.0
worry
290 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

phobic + disorder

The meaning is directly compositional: 'phobic' (experiencing an irrational fear) modifies 'disorder' (a diagnosed condition), yielding a condition characterized by an extreme/unreasonable fear. This adjective+noun combination follows standard transparent word-formation patterns (and has clear parallels in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Phobic disorder comes from the parts phobic (meaning 'very afraid') and disorder (a 'problem' in feelings or behavior); imagine someone so scared of elevators or dogs that they avoid them completely, which is why the term means a strong, often unreasonable fear.