to sneak up
- phrasal verb
- /sniːk ʌp/
- The old man put down the bucket of oats and tried to sneak up slowly to the horse.
So, you know, you have to sneak up on them and then, you know.
- So, you know, you have to sneak up on them and then, you know.
- The insurgents snuck up behind the the front.
- And while you're stuck in the healthy zone, they sneak up on you.
- You have not sort of tried to make it nicer and make it more palatable because that's when it sneaks up on you and it bites you, right?
- When I started either hiding behind a tree or sneaking up and then casting my line, I started catching fish when no one else did.
Examples
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Then we sneak up behind him and we scare him.
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So, you know, you have to sneak up on them and then, you know.
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Well, we, we have to sneak up on that one a little bit.
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Let's sneak up on her.
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The day was so nice that she became careless, and a fox sneaked up behind her and caught her.
Academic text (2007) -
Some wobbegongs have been observed sneaking up on their prey.
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We could disappear, fly onto boxcars, and sneak up behind him without a rattle.
Fiction book (2000) -
The cat tried to sneak up on the bird without making a sound.
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He decided to sneak up behind her to surprise her for her birthday.
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They planned to sneak up on their friends during the camping trip.
Synonyms
To move or happen slowly and quietly so it is not noticed
To move quietly and carefully toward an animal to catch it by surprise
To move close to someone quietly to pretend to be friendly and get their favour
Antonyms
How Stealthy
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'to approach someone stealthily' is directly derivable from 'sneak' (to move without being noticed) combined with 'up' (toward/closer); the particle simply adds directional approach without introducing an idiomatic shift. This verb+particle composition is a common, compositional pattern and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.
Etymology
Sneak up comes from the image of someone or a cat moving very quietly to get close behind you; they sneak, meaning they move quietly, and then come up close without being seen. That's why the phrase means 'to approach someone or something quietly and without being noticed'.