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to stalk its prey

to stalk its prey

6 6.6
To move quietly and carefully toward an animal to catch it by surprise
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : acechar a su presa
  • The lion silently stalks its prey, waiting for the perfect moment to pounce.
  • predator stalking unsuspecting prey
  • cat stalking its prey
  • hunter stalking prey

Examples

  • I've crawled across grass and tide pools and steaming sands while stalking prey.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • A juvenile will shop carefully, waiting patiently on a perch or actively stalking prey.

    Academic text (1990)
  • He walks around the ring, stalking his prey.

    Blog text (19)
  • With goosebumps, she got up and, like a cat stalking its prey, slowly approached the window.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • "They act like a pack of wolves stalking their prey, creating havoc on the streets," Zine said at the meeting.

    Academic text (2013)
  • He just stalks his prey, flitting in and out of their peripheral vision.

    Blog text (14)
  • A silent hunter, the great white shark stalks its prey with near invisibility, its attack both unstoppable and fatal.

  • In water, that's possible, I grant you, but a land-based creature, no matter how cunning, would be sighted either feeding or stalking its prey.

  • I meticulously inspected every nook and cranny of that study, hunting for clues, much like a panther stalks its prey.

  • While harmless to nonhost insects, the wasp stalks its leafroller prey with the agility of a big-cat predator.

    Academic text (2004)

Synonyms

to pursue
vsto stalk its prey
3.5

To try to get something you want, like a job or a goal

is specifically a quiet, careful hunt aiming to surprise and catch an animal
to hunt
vsto stalk its prey
322 1.0

To chase someone or something without stopping to catch them

adds quiet, careful approach and surprise to the general chase
to sneak up
vsto stalk its prey
101 4.5

To move quietly toward someone or something without being noticed

approaches quietly and carefully to surprise and capture an animal
to stalk
vsto stalk its prey
41 6.0

To move quietly and carefully while looking for animals to catch

approaches an animal quietly to surprise and capture it
to prowl
vsto stalk its prey
35 5.3

To move quietly around a place looking for something

moves with quiet care specifically to surprise and catch an animal
on the prowl
vsto stalk its prey
  • Informal
14 6.3

To move around while looking for something to catch or get

focuses on quiet, careful pursuit to surprise and catch an animal
to still-hunt
vsto stalk its prey
  • Jargon
1 9.8

To move quietly and try to catch an animal by surprise

uses quiet pursuit to surprise rather than rely on ambush
to search for prey
vsto stalk its prey
5.0

To look for animals to hunt and eat

emphasizes stealth and surprise rather than general looking or searching

Antonyms

331 2.4

To run away from a place because it is dangerous

235 4.0

To move back from a place or plan to avoid danger

How Stealthy

to stalk its prey
6 6.6
to trail
50 2.5

Surface Forms

stalk its prey infinitive
stalked its prey past participle
stalking its prey present participle
stalks its prey third person singular

Morphology

stalk + its + prey

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from the constituents: 'stalk' (to move silently/pursue) + 'its prey' (the animal being hunted), so the phrase simply describes quietly pursuing an animal. This is a straightforward, cross-linguistically common predator–prey construction and a B1 learner who knows the component words will readily understand it.

Etymology

The phrase stalk its prey comes from the image of a hunting animal moving very quietly toward the animal it will catch: stalk means to move slowly and quietly and prey is the animal being hunted. So, stalk its prey means 'to approach or follow quietly to catch by surprise'.