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seventh chord

seventh chord

1 7.3
A chord of three notes with one extra note seven notes above the first
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛvənθ kɔrd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acorde séptimo
  • When learning piano, students are taught to play a seventh chord to enhance their chord progressions.
  • dominant seventh chord
  • major seventh chord

You can also do those seventh chords over that.

Examples

  • Your job is to tell me if I am singing a major tonic or dominant seventh chord function," she says.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The swing bands used to be all straight tonics, seventh chords.

  • You can also do those seventh chords over that.

  • I surprised my friends by learning major and minor seventh chords from Josh White albums and spent my savings on a new guitar.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • One way a teacher introduces a do-to-do scale is to play do on top of a dominant seventh chord.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The dominant seventh chord in Figure 14 convinces the ear of B-flat major.

    Academic text (2011)
  • After singing the song, Mrs. Morris sings tonal patterns based on major tonic and dominant seventh chords.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Students can explore the properties of the concert B-flat major seventh chord, creating patterns that can then be applied to other stacks of notes or chords.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In jazz music, musicians often use a seventh chord to add richness to their sound.

  • The transition from a major chord to a seventh chord creates a sense of tension in the music.

How Complex

seventh chord
  • Specialized
1 7.3
triad
  • Specialized
4 7.0

Surface Forms

seventh chord singular

Morphology

seventh + chord

The noun is transparently built from 'seventh' (a musical interval) + 'chord' (notes played together), so a learner who knows both constituents can infer it denotes a chord that includes a seventh above the root. Although the precise technical structure (a triad plus an added seventh) is specialized musical knowledge, the basic compositional meaning is predictable and cross-linguistically straightforward for learners familiar with the musical senses of the words.

Etymology

Seventh chord is a musical name for a chord, a group of three notes played together, with an added seventh that is one more note above the lowest note. This extra note makes the sound richer and a little unstable, so the seventh chord creates a feeling of 'tension' that wants to move to the next chord.