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setose

setose

9.9
Having many short stiff hairs like bristles
  • adjective
  • /ˈsɛtoʊs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : setoso
  • Under the microscope, the insect's setose legs were clearly visible.

Examples

  • The plant's setose stems made it difficult to handle without gloves.

  • Several species of caterpillars are distinguished by their setose bodies.

  • That plant is setose!

  • The setose leaves of the plant were difficult to touch.

  • Several species of caterpillars are distinguished by their setose bodies.

  • The plant's setose stems made it difficult to handle without gloves.

  • Under the microscope, the insect's setose legs were clearly visible.

Synonyms

bristly
vssetose
1 4.6

Covered with short, stiff hairs that feel rough

is the same meaning but uses an alternate adjectival form
setaceous
vssetose
  • Specialized
9.9

Having many short stiff hairs like those on a brush

has identical meaning but appears as a different form
bristled
vssetose
4.5

Covered with many short stiff hairs or small sharp points

is limited to bristle coverage rather than other stiff parts
barbellate
vssetose
  • Specialized
9.9

Covered with many small sharp points like spines

refers to plain bristle covering without barbed projections
abristle
vssetose
  • Archaic
9.9

Covered with short stiff hairs that stand up

describes general bristle coverage not stressing upright position
bristlelike
vssetose
7.7

Having short stiff hairs like a brush

means actual bristle coverage rather than mere resemblance

Antonyms

256 1.0

A surface that is even and not rough

26 1.7

Having no fur or small threads that grow on the skin

How Bristly

setose
  • Specialized
9.9
hairy
134 1.0
smooth
256 1.0

Surface Forms

setose positive

Morphology

setose = seta (semi-transparent) = seta + ose

Formed from the biological noun 'seta' + adjectival suffix '-ose'; both elements are technical and may be unfamiliar to average B1 learners.

Etymology

Setose comes from the Latin seta meaning 'bristle' and the ending -ose meaning 'full of', so it literally means 'full of bristles'. That's why a setose plant or insect is 'bristly' or covered with small hairs.