set phrase
- noun
- /sɛt freɪz/
- Specialized
- The teacher explained that 'kick the bucket' is a set phrase meaning 'to die'.
Examples
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In English, a common set phrase is 'piece of cake', which means something easy.
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Learning the meanings of set phrases is essential for mastering idiomatic English.
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Many set phrases add color and richness to the English language.
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A set phrase often has a meaning that is not obvious.
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Can you give me an example of a set phrase?
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Understanding set phrases like 'break the ice' can help you communicate more effectively.
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To speak fluently, it's important to learn various set phrases used in everyday conversations.
Synonyms
A fixed phrase whose meaning is not clear from the words
A phrase whose meaning is not the same as its words
A group of words that together mean something different from each word alone
Antonyms
How Fixed
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'set' (fixed/established) + 'phrase' (group of words) yields 'a fixed or established phrase,' so the overall meaning follows transparently from the parts. This descriptive label is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning without prior exposure.
Etymology
Set phrase comes from the image of words that are set—fixed together like parts glued in place—so you cannot change the phrase easily. That's why a set phrase often has a meaning you cannot guess from each word and must be learned 'as a whole'.