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to set free

to set free

218 2.7
To let a person or animal go after keeping them in a place where they could not leave
  • phrasal verb
  • /sɛt fri/
translation icon : liberar
  • The prisoners were finally set free after years of wrongful confinement.
  • to set free someone

For when we died with Christ, we were set free from the power of sin.

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Examples

  • Wisdom and compassion will set us free.

  • - I demand you set me free!

  • So being honest will not just set you free, it can set him free.

  • He'll think, you know, he turned his life around and he got set free, you know?

  • Oh, my cat wants to be set free for Christmas.

  • Paul would be set free and I would go to prison.

  • If I set you free, will you leave me alone and never come back?

  • For when we died with Christ, we were set free from the power of sin.

  • Government can set people free to do that if it's arranged in the right way.

  • In all such cases, the slave must be set free as soon as circumstances permit.

    Academic text (1997)

Synonyms

to release
vsto set free
1.8

To let someone or something go free from being held

is the general phrasing that describes that same action plainly
to let out
vsto set free
344 1.1

Allow someone or something to leave a place

is the general term for ending confinement rather than the act of permitting exit
to free
vsto set free
337 1.0

To release someone or something that is held

is the common everyday phrase for granting that liberty
to unleash
vsto set free
201 4.3

To suddenly let a strong feeling, power, or animal go free

is the calmer act of ending confinement without implying sudden intense impact
to liberate
vsto set free
104 4.3

Set someone free from prison or unfair control

refers to removing confinement in any context, not only political cases
to unlock
vsto set free
84 1.3

Make a skill, chance, or secret become available

includes nonmechanical endings of confinement as well as opening locks
to emancipate
vsto set free
  • Formal
23 7.0

To set someone free from unfair control or rules so they have equal rights

covers removal of physical or legal restraints more broadly
to extricate
vsto set free
22 7.6

Free a person or thing from something that traps them

is the broader idea of ending confinement, not only escaping difficulty
to cut loose
vsto set free
  • Informal
18 4.4

To have fun and act without control, or to remove someone from their job

focuses on stopping confinement itself rather than encouraging uninhibited action
to let loose
vsto set free
13 3.8

Set something free from being held or controlled

is the neutral act of ending confinement, not the wild behaviour that follows
to unchain
vsto set free
6 4.1

Remove chains and other things that hold someone so they are free

describes the general act of ending confinement without focusing on chains
to unshackle
vsto set free
5 6.5

Free someone or something from limits and control

is broader, meaning removing many kinds of confinement or limits
to untether
vsto set free
1 6.2

To free someone or something from limits so they can act more freely

focuses on ending confinement or captivity in many different ways
to manumit
vsto set free
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To free someone from slavery

is broader, applying to many forms of confinement or restraint
to cast loose
vsto set free
1 6.7

To free something by letting go of ties or limits

covers ending confinement in general, not only by unfastening
to affranchise
vsto set free
  • Archaic
9.9

To free someone from slavery or forced work

is the everyday action of ending confinement rather than a historical legal act

Antonyms

361 3.1

Limit how much people can use or access something

to imprison
  • Formal
178 4.2

Put someone in prison as a punishment or keep them locked up

How Free

to emancipate
  • Formal
23 7.0
to liberate
104 4.3
to set free
218 2.7
to release
1.8
to let go
1.4

Surface Forms

set free infinitive
set free past
set free past participle
setting free present participle
sets free third person singular

Morphology

set + free

The meaning 'to release from confinement' is directly derivable from combining 'set' (to cause or put into a state) with 'free' (to release), yielding 'cause to be free'. This follows a common English causative composition (set + adjective/verb) and is cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Set free comes from the simple image of opening a cage and putting a bird into the open sky. Here set means 'to put' and free means 'not locked', so the phrase came to mean 'to let someone go' or 'to free someone who was locked up'.