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service road

service road

5 3.2
A small road that runs next to a main road and gives access to homes and shops
  • noun
  • /ˈsɜrvɪs roʊd/
translation icon : camino de servicio
  • The bakery is located just off the service road that runs parallel to the highway.
  • service road, Interstate
  • airport service road
  • Forest service road

Examples

  • When he arrived, boys in long gray shorts and singlets were skateboarding on the concrete service road between her house and the beach.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Coming back the other way along a service road, Starling slows to consider a chain-link gate stretched across a muddy road, then continues on.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Take the service road now.

  • If you make it to the service road, I'll be waiting.

  • A service road provides access to the area, which is covered with a concrete pad.

    Academic text (1998)
  • We ended up at the Waffle House on a service road next to the interstate.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • A sedan travels down a service road and stops nearby.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Main roads all have roadblocks, but there's an old service road that nobody uses anymore.

  • I hike up the service road to the barricade, again in foot-deep snow.

    Blog text (5)
  • Starling's Mustang creeps along the service road without the aid of its headlights.

    Fiction book (2001)

Synonyms

local road
vsservice road
3 1.6

A street that mainly lets people reach nearby homes and shops rather than pass through

is specifically parallel to a major route and intended for business access
frontage road
vsservice road
  • US
2 4.0

A local street beside a highway that gives access to shops and houses

is similar but emphasizes access to properties and businesses along the parallel road

How Big

highway
629 1.0
main road
35 1.1
service road
5 3.2
side road
7 1.7
lane
405 1.0
track
2.2

Surface Forms

service road singular
service roads plural

Morphology

service + road

The meaning is directly compositional: 'service' (to provide access/serve) modifies 'road' (a constructed route), so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a road that provides access to properties or businesses. This attributive pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, making the term immediately understandable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Service road comes from the simple picture of a small road whose service is to run beside a larger main road and reach nearby houses and shops. So it means 'a local road' that gives 'access' to buildings next to a highway.