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semivowel

semivowel

8.4
A speech sound that is made like a vowel but acts like a consonant
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛmɪˌwaɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : semivocal

Examples

  • Second, metathesis of the labials with the semivowel was regular in Portuguese, in contrast to its restriction to only two verb stems in Spanish.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Figures of sound include: 1. Assonance (recurrence of similar vowels or semivowels in neighboring words).

    Academic text (1996)
  • The semivowels consisted of three-tone complexes of 100 msec duration.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The stimuli were separated into the categories of plosives, fricatives, affricates, nasals, and semivowels.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In phonetics, the sounds 'y' in 'yes' and 'w' in 'wet' are examples of semivowels because they are articulated like vowels but function as consonants.

  • When teaching English pronunciation, it's important to explain that semivowels like 'y' and 'w' can influence the sound of surrounding vowels.

  • Many linguists categorize the English sounds represented by 'y' and 'w' as semivowels, highlighting their unique role in syllable formation.

Synonyms

glide
vssemivowel
  • Specialized
1 7.8

A sound like a vowel that acts like a consonant, for example w or y

is a more technical term used mainly in linguistic descriptions

Antonyms

vowel
  • Specialized
23 1.0

A speech sound made with the mouth open so air flows freely

How Vowel-Like

vowel
  • Specialized
23 1.0
semivowel
  • Specialized
8.4
consonant
  • Specialized
1 3.6

Surface Forms

semivowel singular
semivowels plural

Morphology

semivowel = vowel (transparent) = semi + vowel

The meaning is directly built from 'semi-' plus 'vowel', describing a sound that is partly vowel-like and partly consonant-like.

Etymology

The word semivowel comes from semi- ('half' or 'partly') and vowel ('a sound like a or e'), so it means 'half vowel' and helps you remember that sounds like 'y' and 'w' are vowel-like but behave like consonants.