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saxophone

saxophone

54 2.9
A metal wind instrument with a single reed often used in jazz and dance music
  • noun
  • /ˈsæksəˌfoʊn/
translation icon : saxofón
  • There are two players, just a trumpet player and a saxophone player, and they're playing a song that you all know.
  • play the saxophone
  • saxophone player
  • alto saxophone

Next is my saxophone, her name Sheila.

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Examples

  • But now, as Mr. McNeil played the saxophone, Culphert's eyes lit up with pleasure.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The saxophone is a key instrument in many jazz bands.

  • Now you are playing the saxophone, right?

  • Daddy picked his saxophone back up.

  • Well, actually, I play the saxophone.

  • I played Alto saxophone, ladies, and I believe she played saxophone as well.

  • Stanley Turrentine plays his saxophone in a group put together for the event.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Mitchell thought the saxophone was too easy, which he now admits was naive.

    Academic text (2015)
  • After graduation, I studied saxophone in college and toured with a saxophone quartet.

    Academic text (2015)
  • So, without further ado I give you Chet Halloran on the saxophone.

Synonyms

sax
vssaxophone
  • Informal
37 6.9

A metal wind instrument that you blow into, often used in jazz

is the formal full name for that single reed instrument used in jazz
wind
vssaxophone
10 6.3

A musical instrument played by blowing air, like a flute

is one such instrument defined by a single reed and conical metal tube
woodwind
vssaxophone
3 4.2

An instrument that makes sound when you blow into or across it, like a flute

is a specific member of this family, using a single reed and conical tube
wind instrument
vssaxophone
1 3.1

An instrument that makes sound when you blow air through it, like a flute or trumpet

is a particular example using a single reed and a conical metal tube
reed instrument
vssaxophone
1 4.1

An instrument that makes sound when a reed vibrates, like a clarinet or saxophone

is narrower by combining reed vibration with a conical metal tube
woodwind instrument
vssaxophone
1 3.6

A musical instrument that makes sound when you blow air, often using a reed, like a clarinet or oboe

is a particular member of that group with single reed and metal tube
single-reed woodwind
vssaxophone
6.4

A wind instrument that uses one reed to make sound, like a clarinet or saxophone

is that specific single reed woodwind with a conical metal tube
4.5

A musical instrument like a clarinet or saxophone that makes sound when air passes one reed

is one example of such an instrument with a conical metal tube

How Loud

trumpet
125 2.5
trombone
31 3.0
saxophone
54 2.9
clarinet
42 3.1
recorder
7 3.2

Surface Forms

saxophone singular
saxophones plural

Morphology

saxophone = Sax + phone (opaque) = sax + phone

The word is a name-based coinage (Sax + -phone) using a Greek combining form; knowing 'phone' as 'telephone' and the name 'Sax' does not let a typical B1 learner infer 'a woodwind instrument'.

Etymology

Saxophone comes from the name of its inventor, Sax, plus the Greek part -phone meaning 'sound' or 'voice', so it literally means 'Sax's sound'. Think of words like telephone or microphone to remember -phone, and that's why a saxophone is the musical instrument that makes that sound and is often heard in jazz.