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roughy

roughy

2 8.1
A deep-sea fish with mild-tasting meat often eaten in restaurants
  • noun
  • /ˈrəʊfi/
translation icon : pez roca
  • We had orange roughy for dinner last night.
  • orange roughy

Examples

  • For fish, a bit of swordfish and and some orange roughy.

  • More conservative sources also add tuna steak, Spanish mackerel, grouper, and orange roughy to the list.

    Blog text (1)
  • Near New Zealand, such orange roughy hotspots have already disappeared.

    Academic text (2004)
  • For example, fishing for orange roughy in Tasmania and New Zealand is a ghost of its former self.

    Blog text (24)
  • Some deep-living fish, like the orange roughy, don't reach maturity until nearly 30 and can live to 125 years.

    Blog text (24)
  • Another octopus species of the genus Graneledone, a fish known as orange roughy, and small groups of echinoderms were the only examples known.

    Academic text (2004)
  • You could argue that we fished out midwater animals like orange roughy and toothfish, but not much in the open seas, mostly near seamounts.

    Blog text (3)
  • Chilean seabass, which is commonly on the menu, used to be called Patagonian toothfish, and orange roughy used to be called slimeheads.

    Blog text (24)
  • More conservative sources also add tuna steak, Spanish mackerel, grouper, and orange roughy to the list.

  • Some deep-living fish, like the orange roughy, don't reach maturity until nearly 30 and can live to 125 years.

Surface Forms

roughy singular
roughies plural

Morphology

roughy = rough (opaque) = rough + y

Although the form suggests 'rough' + '-y', the fish name refers to a specific species and its meaning ('a deep-sea fish') cannot be derived from the adjective 'rough' by an average learner.

Etymology

Roughy probably comes from the English word rough, which means 'not smooth', plus the ending -y. People may have used that name because the fish has rough skin or a rough head, so roughy became the name for a type of deep-sea fish like the orange roughy.