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roseola infantilis

roseola infantilis

6.5
An illness that begins with a sudden high fever and a short pink rash
  • noun
  • /roʊˈziːələ ɪnˈfæntɪlɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : roseola infantil
  • The pediatrician diagnosed her baby with roseola infantilis after a sudden high fever and a brief rash.

Examples

  • Parents should watch for the characteristic rash of roseola infantilis after the fever subsides.

  • My baby was diagnosed with roseola infantilis last week.

  • Roseola infantilis often causes concern due to its abrupt onset, but it is usually mild and self-limiting.

  • Have you heard about roseola infantilis?

  • Parents should watch for the characteristic rash of roseola infantilis after the fever subsides.

  • The pediatrician diagnosed her baby with roseola infantilis after a sudden high fever and a brief rash.

  • Roseola infantilis often causes concern due to its abrupt onset, but it is usually mild and self-limiting.

Synonyms

roseola
vsroseola infantilis
  • Specialized
1 9.8

A common childhood illness that causes a sudden fever followed by a red rash

is the specific fever illness that leads to a short-lasting pinkish rash
roseola infantum
vsroseola infantilis
  • Specialized
8.8

A short illness in babies and young children with sudden high fever then a pale pink rash

is the same illness but uses a different Latin form of the name
exanthema subitum
vsroseola infantilis
  • Specialized
8.6

A short illness in infants caused by a virus with sudden high fever and brief pink rash

is the same disease but uses an alternative medical name
pseudorubella
vsroseola infantilis
  • Specialized
9.9

A short illness in babies and young children with high fever, mild sore throat, and a pink rash

focuses only on fever followed by a short pinkish rash without throat symptoms

How Severe

meningitis
  • Specialized
52 6.5
measles
3.3
roseola infantilis
  • Specialized
6.5
fever
390 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

roseola + infantilis

The compound is fully compositional: 'roseola' denotes a viral rash and 'infantilis' (Latin-derived) means 'of infants' or 'infantile', so the phrase denotes roseola occurring in infants. Although 'infantilis' is technical/Latin, its connection to 'infant' is transparent and similar medical formations occur across languages, so a learner who knows the constituents would infer the meaning.

Etymology

Roseola infantilis comes from Latin: roseola means 'little rose' and infantilis means 'baby'. It describes the small pink 'rose' rash that shows up on babies after a high fever, so the name helps you remember this common baby illness.