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rhumb line

rhumb line

1 9.9
A path on Earth that keeps the same compass direction
  • noun
  • /rʌm laɪn/
  • Specialized
: línea de rumbo
  • The ship followed a rhumb line across the ocean.

Examples

  • Unlike great circle routes, a rhumb line appears as a straight line on a Mercator projection map.

  • The ship plotted its course along a rhumb line to maintain a steady compass bearing.

  • Pilots sometimes choose a rhumb line for simplicity, even though it is not the shortest path.

  • Navigators often use a rhumb line for their courses.

  • The captain plotted a course along the rhumb line to ensure the ship maintained a steady direction.

  • By following the rhumb line, the pilot navigated the aircraft efficiently across the ocean.

  • Sailors often prefer to travel along a rhumb line because it allows for consistent compass bearings.

Synonyms

rhumb
vsrhumb line
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A line on Earth's surface that crosses north-south lines at the same angle to keep a steady compass direction

has identical meaning but uses the longer phrase form
loxodrome
vsrhumb line
  • Specialized
9.9

A line on a globe that keeps the same compass direction and spirals toward a pole

refers to the same navigational path using a different technical name

Surface Forms

rhumb line singular
rhumb lines plural

Morphology

rhumb + line

The compound is fully compositional: 'rhumb' names a particular kind of path (constant compass direction) and 'line' denotes a linear entity, so 'rhumb line' straightforwardly means a line/path with that property. Although 'rhumb' is a specialized, low-frequency term, a learner who already knows the constituent meanings can reliably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The term rhumb line comes from old sailors: rhumb was a word for 'direction', and a rhumb line was the route they sailed when they kept the same compass heading. That's why the phrase now means a line or path that keeps one constant direction.