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to retrench

to retrench

5 8.1
To reduce spending because of money problems
  • verb
  • /rɪˈtrɛnʧ/
  • Formal
translation icon : reducir
  • An isolated and insecure North Korea will retrench, but a self-confident and stable North Korea will reach out and seek dialogue with Seoul.

Examples

  • The government resisted World Bank pressures to retrench workers until 1986.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Over the next several years, we will continuously retrench in every sector of government if we don't get the revenue.

    Blog text (7)
  • The aerospace industry is also using the technology as a way to retrench and improve.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Also, as people retrench in the current economic climate, even less energy will be available for 'outrage.'

    Blog text (2)
  • However, regarding political issues, the new international era of global democratization has caused the Vietnamese authorities to retrench rather than to reform.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Dozens of pink slips have been issued and several tenured faculty have been retrenched.

    Academic text (1991)
  • From January 1987 to July 1991, the government retrenched 48,000 civil servants and non-teachers from the Ghana Education Service.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The 2007 election win enabled the AKP to retrench, sending Gül to the Ankara Palace as the first non-secular president of Turkey.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The company decided to retrenched its staff to cut costs during the financial crisis.

  • In response to declining sales, the restaurant had to retrenched its budget for supplies.

Synonyms

to cut back
vsto retrench
169 2.9

To reduce how much you buy and use to save money and be healthier

focuses narrowly on cutting costs because of financial problems
to cut costs
vsto retrench
30 3.0

To spend less money to save or make more money

reduces spending because of financial difficulty
to downsize
vsto retrench
  • Jargon
26 4.4

Reduce the number of staff in a company to save money

reduces spending more generally rather than cutting workforce specifically
to drive down costs
vsto retrench
4 3.3

To reduce expenses in a company or organization

aims to reduce spending because of financial difficulty, not only business strategy
to slash spending
vsto retrench
4 4.2

To cut the amount of money a person or group uses by a lot

reduces costs but not necessarily in such an extreme, drastic way
to curtail spending
vsto retrench
1 4.3

To spend less money to save or avoid debt

reduces spending generally due to financial difficulty
to prune the budget
vsto retrench
4.9

To cut spending by removing unnecessary costs from a budget

reduces spending broadly rather than trimming specific budget items

Antonyms

805 2.5

To grow larger in size, amount, or importance

715 3.5

To put money, time, or effort into something hoping for a future benefit

How Much

to eliminate
  • NSFW
502 3.4
to slash
79 3.7
to retrench
  • Formal
5 8.1
to reduce
1.6
to cut back
169 2.9
to trim
95 2.6

Surface Forms

retrench infinitive
retrenched past
retrenched past participle
retrenching present participle
retrenchs third person singular

Etymology

Retrench comes from old French and literally meant 'to cut back'. It joins re- 'back' and a root like trench 'to cut' (think of cutting a ditch), so to retrench today is to 'cut' costs or spending.