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reformatory

reformatory

4 8.3
A place where young people who break the law are sent to be taught to behave better
  • noun
  • /ˌriːfɔːrˈmætəri/
translation icon : reformatorio
  • Curly's in the reformatory for the next six months.
  • State Reformatory

Later on, instead of prisons, they got called penitentiaries, and then some of them got called reformatories.

Examples

  • Send him to the reformatory.

  • I spent a year in reformatory.

  • This is a reformatory, Not a hotel.

  • By the time she was fourteen, she found herself in a Catholic girls' reformatory.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Foster homes would no longer take me, and I was sent to the Boys' Reformatory of Baton.

  • Twenty years later, my foster brother was convicted of a felony and sentenced to the Minnesota State Reformatory at Saint Cloud.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • But you didn't know that as Mary Keaton she served a term in the reformatory for grand larceny, did you?

  • The call you're about to receive originates from an inmate at the Oklahoma State Reformatory.

  • The boys played dumb at first, but confessed when the policemen told them, "The longer it takes you to come clean, the longer you'll be in the reformatory."

    Fiction book (1996)
  • After repeatedly getting into trouble, the judge decided to send him to a reformatory for rehabilitation.

Synonyms

juvenile detention
vsreformatory
15 6.3

A locked place where young people who break the law are kept

focuses more on detention plus discipline and long term training for youth
reform school
vsreformatory
  • Archaic
10 6.8

A school where young people who break the law learn rules and work skills

is the identical institution described in the main definition
correctional facility
vsreformatory
  • Formal
10 4.2

A building like a prison where people are kept as punishment and given training

targets young or first time offenders and stresses discipline and training
correctional institution
vsreformatory
  • Formal
2 4.9

A place where people who broke the law are kept as punishment or while they wait for trial

is narrower, focusing on detention plus training and discipline for youth
detention home
vsreformatory
  • UK
1 6.5

A place where young people who have broken the law stay temporarily under court supervision

involves longer detention with formal discipline and training elements
borstal
vsreformatory
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A former place in Britain for young people too young for prison who committed crimes

is the general, current term for such youth detention and training places
correctional center
vsreformatory
  • Formal
1 4.1

A place where people found guilty of crimes are kept and given help to change their behaviour

is restricted to young or first time offenders with discipline and training focus
training school
vsreformatory
  • Archaic
1 6.4

A place that holds young people who broke the law and helps them learn better behavior

focuses on the same youth detention and training role rather than other uses
corrective facility
vsreformatory
  • Formal
7.0

A place where people who broke the law stay to learn better behaviour and get help

is specifically for young or first time offenders needing detention and training
rehabilitation camp
vsreformatory
  • Offensive
8.4

A place where people are kept by the government and forced to change their beliefs or behavior

is a formal correctional setting for youth with disciplinary training rather than forced re-education

How Punitive

supermax
  • Specialized
12 7.9
prison
1.0
reformatory
4 8.3
correctional center
  • Formal
1 4.1

Surface Forms

reformatory singular
reformatories plural

Morphology

reformatory = reformatory (semi-transparent) = reform + atory

The noun comes from the adjective 'reformatory' and refers by ellipsis to a place intended to reform offenders, but the specific institutional meaning is specialized.

Etymology

Reformatory comes from the parts re- 'again' and form 'shape', like the verb reform, and was used for a place that tries to 'shape' young people into better behaviour. So a reformatory is a school or place for young offenders where the aim is to correct and teach them to behave better.