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railroad car

railroad car

6 2.5
A vehicle on railway tracks that carries people or goods
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪlˌrɔrd kɑr/
  • US
translation icon : vagón
  • Each railroad car on the track was carefully inspected before the train departed.

What is a Pullman car as opposed to an ordinary railroad car?

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Examples

  • The freight railroad car was filled with goods ready to be shipped across the country.

  • There were just over a thousand of them, each the size of a railroad car.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Across the bars, the door of the railroad car is open.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • A small group of men had gathered near an empty railroad car.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • When he was the champion, he rode in private railroad cars that rich boxing fans loaned him.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The cans of fresh oysters were shipped in refrigerated railroad cars.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Many of these products are stored in warehouses and shipped back and forth across the border in railroad cars and long-haul trucks.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Special railroad cars on this run were outfitted for wealthy travelers and their retinue of servants.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The oysters were packed in sacks, 600 to the sack; each railroad car held 100 sacks.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The passenger boarded the train and settled into her seat in the railroad car.

Synonyms

car
vsrailroad car
130 5.7

A vehicle on tracks that carries passengers or goods

is the specific label used here rather than a shorter more general form
railcar
vsrailroad car
  • Specialized
5 3.7

A vehicle that runs on railway tracks to carry people or goods

is described as a vehicle used for carrying passengers or goods without stressing frequency
railway car
vsrailroad car
  • UK
1 2.3

A vehicle that runs on tracks and carries people or goods

is the other common label used here for the same vehicle

How Big

freight car
  • US
4 3.2
railroad car
  • US
6 2.5
passenger car
  • US
9 2.6
tramcar
  • UK
1 3.4

Surface Forms

railroad car singular
railroad cars plural

Morphology

railroad + car

The compound is fully compositional: 'railroad' identifies the railway context and 'car' names a vehicle, so together they denote a vehicle that runs on railway tracks. This literal, cross-linguistically common noun + noun combination is immediately derivable by a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Railroad car comes from the simple image of a car that travels on a railroad. Because trains were made of many separate cars that 'carry passengers or goods', railroad car now means a vehicle that runs on tracks to carry people or goods.