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radish plant

radish plant

1 1.6
A vegetable with a spicy, crunchy root that people eat
  • noun
  • /ˈrædɪʃ plænt/
: planta de rábano
  • The radish plant grows quickly and is often ready to harvest in just a few weeks.

Examples

  • The radish plant grows quickly in cool weather.

  • She harvested the radish plants from her garden.

  • Gardeners appreciate the radish plant for both its crunchy roots and attractive flowers.

  • If left unharvested, the radish plant will eventually produce small white or purple flowers.

  • Gardeners appreciate the radish plant for both its crunchy roots and attractive flowers.

  • If left unharvested, the radish plant will eventually produce small white or purple flowers.

  • The radish plant grows quickly and is often ready to harvest in just a few weeks.

Synonyms

radish
vsradish plant
27 1.0

A small round root vegetable with a sharp, spicy taste often eaten raw

is the cultivated cruciferous plant that produces the pungent edible root
Japanese radish
vsradish plant
1 3.0

A large long white root vegetable from Japan often eaten raw or cooked

is the broader cultivated plant not limited to that regional form
Raphanus sativus
vsradish plant
  • Specialized
1 6.7

A small root vegetable with a sharp taste that is often eaten raw

is the broader genus plant cultivated for a pungent edible root
Raphanus sativus longipinnatus
vsradish plant
  • Specialized
9.9

A long white radish from East Asia that people eat raw or cooked

is the general cultivated plant rather than this specific variety

How Pungent

horseradish
15 3.9
radish plant
1 1.6
daikon
2 7.3
turnip
33 1.0

Surface Forms

radish plant singular
radish plants plural

Morphology

radish + plant

The meaning is directly compositional: 'radish' names the edible root and 'plant' denotes the organism, so 'radish plant' straightforwardly refers to the plant that produces radishes. This noun + noun specification is a common, cross-linguistic pattern and would be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Radish plant takes its name from radish, which comes from the old Latin word 'radix' meaning root, so a radish plant is a plant grown for its spicy root.