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radio telescope

radio telescope

8 4.4
A large dish that receives radio waves from space
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪdioʊ ˈtɛlɪskoʊp/
  • Specialized
translation icon : radiotelescopio
  • Astronomers use a radio telescope to detect signals from distant galaxies.
  • a large radio telescope
  • meter radio telescope
  • build a radio telescope

They knew about Sirius the star Series A, but B&CB; hadn't even been discovered yet by radio telescope.

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Examples

  • But astrophysicists have a somewhat longer history of using radio telescopes to observe radio waves emitted by gaseous hydrogen.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Levin spends a lot of time using the Goldstone 34-meter radio telescope in the California desert.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The only way would be if we had a radio telescope in orbit.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • We can use large radio telescopes to see if there is any message being sent to us lately.

  • This is a radio telescope in Green Bank, WV.

  • When completed, the SKA will be the largest radio telescope area in the world, with one part in Australia and one in South Africa.

  • When people think of radio telescopes, they usually think of huge dishes.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The SRT is a simple radio telescope that teaches the basics of radio astronomy.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Radio telescopes around the world are studying the skies today in hopes of learning more about this highly unusual occurrence.

  • The targeted search got underway at the Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico.

    Academic text (1993)

Synonyms

telescope
vsradio telescope
440 3.3

A tool with lenses or mirrors that makes far things look closer

is about sensing radio waves from space instead of making optical images
astronomical telescope
vsradio telescope
  • Specialized
1 5.7

An instrument for looking at distant stars, planets, and galaxies

focuses specifically on detecting radio-frequency emissions for astronomical observation
radio reflector
vsradio telescope
  • Specialized
7.7

A telescope that collects radio waves from space

is the general large device used to detect radio waves for astronomy
radio interferometer
vsradio telescope
  • Specialized
8.0

A group of two or more radio antennas that work together to make clearer images of space

is a single large antenna approach that detects radio waves directly

How Big

radio telescope
  • Specialized
8 4.4
dish
  • Specialized
110 6.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

radio + telescope

The meaning of 'radio telescope' is directly compositional: combining 'radio' (related to radio waves/signals) with 'telescope' (a device for observing distant objects) yields an instrument for observing radio emissions from space. This noun–noun compound follows a common and cross-linguistically familiar pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the correct meaning.

Etymology

The compound noun radio telescope comes from joining radio and telescope. Early instruments were big dish antennas that acted like an ear, 'listening' to radio waves from space instead of using light, so radio telescope means 'an instrument that detects radio waves from space'.