rack railway
- noun
- /ræk ˈreɪlweɪ/
- Specialized
- The mountain's summit is accessible by a rack railway that winds up the steep slopes.
Examples
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Tourists marveled at the unique cog mechanism of the rack railway as it climbed higher and higher.
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The rack railway climbs steep mountains effortlessly.
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Engineers chose to construct a rack railway to overcome the challenging incline.
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Have you ever traveled on a rack railway?
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The tourists enjoyed a scenic ride on the rack railway that ascended the steep mountain.
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To reach the summit, we took the historic rack railway built over a century ago.
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The rack railway is essential for transporting goods up the steep hillside to the village.
Synonyms
A railway for steep hills where a gear on the train fits into a toothed rail to prevent slipping
How Steep
Surface Forms
Morphology
rack + railway
The noun-noun compound is compositional: it denotes a type of railway characterized by a 'rack' (a toothed central rail) used for traction, so the modifier directly specifies the railway's construction. Provided a learner knows the constituent senses (including the technical sense of 'rack' as a toothed rail), the overall meaning is predictable and follows common compound formation patterns across languages.
Etymology
Rack railway is named after the machine part called a rack, a bar with teeth that fits a gear on the engine. When the gear locks into the rack, the train can 'climb' very steep hills without slipping, so the name describes a railway that uses this toothed system.