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racial segregation

racial segregation

6 6.5
Keeping people apart because of their race, for example in schools or public places
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪʃəl ˌsɛɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/
  • Offensive
translation icon : segregación racial
  • Langston Hughes's title poem, "I, Too, Sing America," and "Merry-Go-Round" are especially powerful in their protest of racial segregation.
  • racial segregation and inequality
  • urban racial segregation
  • policy of racial segregation

Further, to return to the beginning, racial segregation underlies all urban history in South Africa.

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Examples

  • The life of A. T. Walden reveals a complex reality about racial segregation in the South.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Among the rights not recognized was freedom from racial segregation.

    Academic text (2016)
  • And protests continued, as the Supreme Court may soon take up the issue of racial segregation.

  • Counties also differ along other lines; some have high inequality and stark levels of racial segregation, others do not.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The book also provides a sobering description of the manner in which racial segregation concentrates poverty in Black neighborhoods.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Reflecting the city's racial segregation, the student population differed across the different campuses.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Racial segregation was not merely wrongful in the abstract; it was a wrong inflicted upon African Americans.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.

  • Many activists fought tirelessly against racial segregation in the United States during the Civil Rights Movement.

  • The era of racial segregation led to significant social and economic disparities between communities.

Synonyms

segregation
vsracial segregation
  • Offensive
84 6.1

Authorities keep people apart by race or religion, often with different facilities

focuses specifically on separating people by race rather than other group types
color barrier
vsracial segregation
  • Offensive
3 5.9

A rule or practice that keeps Black people and other races from taking part equally with white people

is broader, including formal separation policies as well as social barriers
separatism
vsracial segregation
1 8.1

Keeping groups apart in society or public life

is narrower, focusing on race-based separation rather than general group separation
de facto segregation
vsracial segregation
1 8.0

Separation of people into different schools or neighborhoods that happens without a law

is about separation often enforced by law or custom rather than just practice
de jure segregation
vsracial segregation
  • Formal
9.3

The law separates people, for example in schools

is broader, covering separation by law or custom rather than only legal rules
color bar
vsracial segregation
  • Offensive
7.9

A system that keeps people of different races apart and often denies rights to Black people

is more general, covering any race-based separation not only participation barriers
segregationism
vsracial segregation
  • Offensive
9.9

A belief that keeps people of different races or religions apart

is the practical or legal implementation of such separation rather than advocacy

Antonyms

55 4.1

To bring people from different races or religions into a community as equals

Making everyone feel welcome and treating them fairly

How Segregated

apartheid
10 7.9
racial segregation
  • Offensive
6 6.5
segregation
  • Offensive
84 6.1
separatism
1 8.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

racial + segregation

Both constituent words 'racial' (relating to race) and 'segregation' (separation/enforced separation) directly combine to give the meaning of separating people by race; the composition follows normal English noun phrase formation and is conceptually transparent. This is a cross-linguistically common policy/social concept, so an average B1 learner who knows the parts will understand the MWE.

Etymology

Racial segregation paints a simple picture: people are kept apart because of their race. The word segregation means to 'keep apart' and the word racial points to 'race', so the phrase came to mean separating groups in schools, homes, or public places, often 'by law'.