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segregation

segregation

85 6.1
Authorities keep people apart by race or religion, often with different facilities
  • noun
  • /ˌsɛɡrɪˈɡeɪʃən/
  • Offensive
: segregación
  • For instance, all researchers agree that support for segregation is a mark of real racism.
  • racial segregation
  • school segregation
  • bus segregation

Racism in the form of slavery, segregation, and redlining came first.

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Examples

  • The problem of racial inequality, rooted in segregation, although much changed, has not gone away.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Over 300,000 marchers descended on Washington today to demand the end of segregation.

  • The terrible rules of segregation are still in effect throughout the South.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The issue was segregation, and segregation was everywhere.

  • One of the striking things about American Society is really profound segregation, not only by race but also by income.

  • On November 13, 1956, the court declared segregation on public transportation illegal.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • In June, by a two-to-one vote, the U.S. District Court ruled that segregation on Montgomery city buses is unconstitutional.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Over 300,000 marchers descended on Washington today to demand the end of segregation.

  • One of the striking things about American society is the profound segregation between different racial groups.

  • The problem of racial inequality, rooted in segregation, has not gone away despite much progress.

Synonyms

separation
vssegregation
10 3.2

The act of putting things into different groups

is enforced social group division often backed by law or custom
racial segregation
vssegregation
  • Offensive
7 6.5

Keeping people apart because of their race, for example in schools or public places

is enforced separation applying to many different group types
apartheid
vssegregation
2 7.9

A system that keeps groups apart and gives some far worse services, for example in internet access or housing

is enforced separation targeting protected social group identities
ghettoization
vssegregation
  • Specialized
1 8.9

Making a group or area separate from others and making it poorer and less powerful

is enforced separation by authorities rather than a marginalizing process
separatism
vssegregation
1 8.1

Keeping groups apart in society or public life

is enforced separation that isolates disadvantaged groups in everyday life
segregationism
vssegregation
  • Offensive
1 9.9

A belief that keeps people of different races or religions apart

is enforced separation carried out in society often by separate facilities

Antonyms

63 3.7

Being part of a group, activity, or process

48 4.1

To bring people from different races or religions into a community as equals

Compounds

racial segregation
  • Offensive
7 6.5

Keeping people apart because of their race, for example in schools or public places

Separation of people into different schools or neighborhoods that happens without a law

1 9.3

The law separates people, for example in schools

The practice of separating men and women into different places or groups

law of segregation
  • Specialized
7.5

When sex cells form, paired chromosomes separate so each cell gets one from the pair

How Segregated

apartheid
2 7.9
segregation
  • Offensive
85 6.1
separation
10 3.2
integration
48 4.1
coexistence
14 4.2

Surface Forms

segregation singular
segregations plural

Morphology

segregation = segregate (transparent) = segregate + ion

The sense 'enforced separation of groups' is a direct nominalization of 'segregate' and is semantically transparent to learners familiar with the verb.

Etymology

Segregation comes from the Latin parts se- 'apart' and grex 'flock'; imagine forcing part of a flock into a separate pen. That's why segregation describes laws or practices that keep racial or other groups 'apart' and provide separate facilities.