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racial

racial

553 3.7
About differences between groups of people with different skin colour or family background
  • adjective
  • /ˈreɪʃəl/
translation icon : racial
  • At the same time, we found mixed evidence of racial disparities by place.
  • racial discrimination
  • racial minority
  • racial disparities

We continually put people into racial and ethnic boxes.

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Examples

  • Most Americans don't know that racial inequalities in health even exist.

  • But actually these racial groups are constructed by us.

  • We experienced a lot of racial issues and trauma.

  • Now we're seeing racial conflicts rise again.

  • And during this time there was a very big racial divide.

  • Give me an example of how this plan addresses racial inequality in this country.

  • Cultural attunement also requires knowledge of how racial legacies shape contemporary experiences of race and identity.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Many activists are working to raise awareness about racial equality and justice.

  • The report highlighted significant racial disparities in education and employment.

  • During the meeting, we discussed various racial issues affecting our community.

Synonyms

interracial
vsracial
46 4.3

Involving people from different races

is about matters connected to race generally rather than only interactions between people

Antonyms

1 4.1

Not based on a person's race

Compounds

racial profiling
  • Offensive
22 7.2

An act when police stop or suspect people because of their race

17 4.1

Unfair treatment of people because of their race or ethnic background

Angry feelings and conflict between people of different races

racial segregation
  • Offensive
6 6.5

Keeping people apart because of their race, for example in schools or public places

A US civil rights group founded in 1942 to fight racial segregation

9.9

Planned killing of a whole racial or cultural group

People who use racial issues to gain money, power or attention and increase social division

racial immunity
  • Specialized
8.9

Natural protection against some diseases in many people of the same race or ethnic group

racial profiling
  • Offensive
7.5

The use of people's race in computer systems to make decisions that hurt certain groups

How Racial

racial
553 3.7
nonracial
1 4.1

Surface Forms

racial positive

Morphology

racial = race (transparent) = race + ial

The adjective is a straightforward derivation from 'race' with the adjectival suffix '-ial', so a learner who knows 'race' can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Racial comes from the simple word race, which originally meant a 'breed' or 'group' of people and comes from Italian razza. So racial describes things that belong to or are about different human groups, which is why we use it for differences, tensions, or discrimination between people.