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racial profiling

racial profiling

22 7.2
An act when police stop or suspect people because of their race
  • noun
  • /ˈreɪʃəl ˈproʊfaɪlɪŋ/
  • Offensive
translation icon : perfilamiento racial
  • The protest aimed to raise awareness about the negative impacts of racial profiling on minority communities.

This leads to yet another form of structural racism, racial profiling, and discrimination.

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Examples

  • Much of the justification for racial profiling is based on the notion of national security.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Before the tragic events of that day, eighty percent of Americans opposed racial profiling.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Are police using racial profiling in drug stops?

    Academic text (2001)
  • Unfortunately, that would involve ethnic, religious, and racial profiling, which has become the third rail in democratic politics.

    Blog text (28)
  • While few court cases have dealt with profiling, racial profiling is constitutionally unacceptable.

    Academic text (2004)
  • For years, one of the issues fueling the polarized debate on police brutality was the question of racial profiling.

    Academic text (2018)
  • We resist the unlawful racial profiling of our community members, and we persist in our journey to thrive through the lens of hope.

  • A number of American groups have protested the operation, claiming that it unfairly targets innocent civilians and amounts to racial profiling.

  • Many community leaders are speaking out against racial profiling, stating that it undermines trust between police and the public.

  • Activists argue that racial profiling creates a culture of fear and discrimination among people of color.

Synonyms

racial discrimination
vsracial profiling
  • Offensive
17 4.1

Unfair treatment of people because of their race or ethnic background

is the law enforcement practice of suspecting people of crimes because of race

Antonyms

101 2.9

Willingness to be friendly to people and ideas that are different

How Discriminatory

racial profiling
  • Offensive
22 7.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

racial + profiling

The noun phrase is a straightforward composition: 'racial' (relating to race) modifies 'profiling' (the practice of analyzing or categorizing people), so a learner who knows both words can infer it means profiling based on race. While the full legal and ethical connotations (discrimination, automated decision-making harms) may require extra context, the basic referential meaning is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

Racial profiling comes from the idea of a profile — a short list of traits used to find a suspect. When that profile is built on someone's race, people are unfairly 'targeted' or 'suspected', so the phrase means using race to pick people out.