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psychopathia

psychopathia

1 9.9
An old medical word for a mental illness
  • noun
  • /ˌsaɪkəˈpæθiə/
  • Archaic
translation icon : psicopatía
  • Psychopathia was once used to categorize various mental disorders in early psychopathia.
  • psychopathia sexualis

Examples

  • In 1896, Krafft-Ebing published Psychopathia Sexualis.

    Academic text (2003)
  • "I've dipped into some of his published things, and believe me, they're dull, dull, dull." "Well, the stuff I've been reading is steamy enough to add a new chapter to Psychopathia Sexualis."

    Fiction book (1992)
  • In 1949, Cauldwell first described the term psychopathia transsexualis.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Ulrich's ideas influenced Richard von Krafft-Ebing: witness the extended title of his benchmark book, Psychopathia Sexualis with Special Reference to the Antipathic Sexual Instinct: A Medico-Forensic Study, which first appeared in 1886.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Understanding psychopathia helps us recognize the historical context of mental health terminology.

  • Many articles from the late 19th century mention psychopathia as a relevant concept in mental illness.

Synonyms

mental illness
vspsychopathia
129 3.1

A health problem that affects how a person thinks, feels, or behaves and may need medical help

is a historical technical name rather than a term implying treatment or severity
mental disorder
vspsychopathia
  • Specialized
20 3.3

A condition that causes problems with thinking, feeling, or behaving

is an older technical label for that same kind of mind problem
psychological disorder
vspsychopathia
  • Specialized
3 4.6

A condition that changes a person's thoughts, feelings, or behavior and causes problems in life

is a historical technical term for such problems rather than the neutral modern phrase
psychological condition
vspsychopathia
1 5.6

A problem with a person's mental health that changes how they think, feel or behave

is a historical technical label used for mind problems not just stable traits
mental abnormality
vspsychopathia
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A condition where a person's thinking or feelings work very differently from usual and cause problems

is the older technical expression for odd mind states rather than modern clinical words

Surface Forms

psychopathia singular
psychopathias plural

Morphology

psychopathia = psychopath (semi-transparent) = psych + path + ia

The form is clearly built with Greek medical elements (psych- meaning 'mind' + a disease/condition suffix '-ia'), but the classical form is a technical or historical variant that may be unfamiliar to many learners.

Etymology

Psychopathia comes from Greek parts psych- meaning 'mind' and -pathia meaning 'suffering' or 'disease', the same psych- you see in psychology and the path- in pathology. So it was an old medical name for a 'mind disease', which is why it refers to a mental disorder or abnormal mental condition.