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proxy war

proxy war

5 7.6
A war fought by smaller countries but started or supported by larger powers that do not fight directly
  • noun
  • /ˈprɒksi wɔr/
  • Literature
translation icon : guerra por poder
  • Thus, the Vietnam War, in Nixon's (and Kissinger's) view, was being fought as a proxy war with the Soviet Union.
  • fight a proxy war
  • engaged in a proxy war
  • proxy wars in Afghanistan

I will oppose the proxy war in Ukraine.

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Examples

  • Although Afghanistan's conflicts are rooted in the internal social structure and history, the conflict is in part a proxy war among Afghanistan's neighbors.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The conflict in Yemen is often seen as a proxy war involving regional powers seeking influence.

  • I will oppose the proxy war in Ukraine.

  • Now it has mutated again into a proxy war between the Great Powers.

    Blog text (15)
  • And yet that is a proxy war between Iran and Saudi Arabia.

  • Would this course lead to a proxy war in Afghanistan between India and Pakistan, or destabilize the region more generally?

    Academic text (2011)
  • Regional tensions are cooling, which means that their proxy war in Yemen is also cooling.

  • John Pilger argues that US elites are waging a proxy war on Syria.

    Blog text (17)
  • The Arab Spring in the Middle East led to the end of the 33-year-long rule of Ali Saleh but pushed the country into a civil war and an arena for proxy war between Iran and Saudi Arabia.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Many analysts view the situation in Ukraine as part of a larger proxy war between the West and Russia.

How Violent

hot war
3 6.1
proxy war
  • Literature
5 7.6
cold war
14 3.6
tension
509 3.2

Surface Forms

proxy war singular
proxy wars plural

Morphology

proxy + war

The meaning 'a war instigated or fought on behalf of another power' follows directly from combining 'proxy' (someone authorized to act for another) with 'war' (armed conflict). This compositional logic is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun proxy war comes from the word proxy, which means a person who stands in for someone else. Imagine two big countries that do not fight each other directly but help smaller groups to fight for them, so a proxy war is a conflict fought by others 'for' the major powers.