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protostar

protostar

3 9.0
A very young star still forming from gas and dust
  • noun
  • /ˈproʊtəˌstɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : protostar
  • We came to a stop a quarter million miles from the surface of the protostar.

Which is why molecular clouds always have some momentum, and that's why protostars spin.

Examples

  • Accordingly, Adams computed a model of the development of a disk in a rotating protostar.

    Academic text (1991)
  • As the protostar gets hotter, sound speeds can rise to hundreds of kilometers per second.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The star in the process of formation, or protostar, continues to shrink and heat up.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The magnetic fields within the protostar grow incredibly complex as it collapses.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Therefore, it made sense to search for infrared radiation from protostars.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Indeed, as a protostar slowly contracts and heats with time, the gas at its center becomes less and less opaque.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And as the protostar contracts further, this radiative region expands outward.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The protostar illuminates three distinct dusty, nebulous regions within its placental molecular cloud.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Simulations show high rates of accretion, and spherically symmetric models convincingly demonstrate that within 100 years, protostars will grow to have a solar mass confined to a region some hundreds of solar radii across.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The Hubble Space Telescope recently imaged a cluster of protostars within the Orion Nebula, highlighting their formation process.

Synonyms

tauri
vsprotostar
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A young star that is still forming in a cloud of gas

is specifically the stage when the star is still forming from gas and dust

How Developed

star
1.0
protostar
  • Specialized
3 9.0
gaseous nebula
  • Specialized
8.4

Surface Forms

protostar singular
protostars plural

Morphology

protostar = star (transparent) = proto + star

The meaning is directly compositional: 'proto-' indicates an earliest or first stage, and 'star' provides the core sense.

Etymology

The word protostar comes from the part proto- meaning 'first' or 'early' and the word star, so it literally means 'first star'. Think of a protostar as a 'prototype' of a star, a young star still forming from a cloud of gas and dust, which is why the word names a very young star.