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protogalaxy

protogalaxy

9.9
A large cloud of gas and dust in space forming into a galaxy
  • noun
  • /ˌproʊtəˈɡæləksi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : protogalaxia
  • Astronomers believe F10214 is a galaxy in the process of forming, a so-called "protogalaxy," powered by emission from many hot, young stars.

Examples

  • The Hubble Telescope captured images of a distant protogalaxy, revealing details about its gas and dust composition.

  • Since it's been about 13.7 billion years since the Big Bang, that means this protogalaxy is seen as it was only

    Blog text (11)
  • This is exactly what one expects in a protogalaxy: a large amount of mostly gaseous material collapsing to form a galaxy.

    Academic text (1992)
  • "Many people are looking for protogalaxies at high redshifts in the distant universe," Impey said.

    Academic text (1994)
  • It is hard to envision a single formation event, which, out of a gaseous protogalaxy, would produce stars orbiting in two opposite directions.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Astronomers have discovered a new protogalaxy that is beginning to evolve into a fully formed galaxy.

  • Studying the formation of a protogalaxy helps scientists understand how galaxies like the Milky Way came into existence.

How Developed

galaxy
  • Specialized
525 4.1
spiral nebula
  • Archaic
1 8.1
protogalaxy
  • Specialized
9.9
gaseous nebula
  • Specialized
8.4

Surface Forms

protogalaxy singular
protogalaxies plural

Morphology

protogalaxy = galaxy (semi-transparent) = proto + galaxy

The word transparently means an early or first-stage galaxy, but it is a technical scientific term rather than everyday vocabulary.

Etymology

The word protogalaxy comes from proto- meaning 'first' and galaxy, the word in 'Milky Way' that comes from a root meaning 'milk'. So a protogalaxy is the early, 'first' form of a galaxy, a cloud that will grow into a full galaxy.