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private dick

private dick

4 8.8
A person hired to find facts or solve crimes for paying clients
  • noun
  • /ˈpraɪvɪt dɪk/
  • Archaic
translation icon : detective privado
  • As a private dick, he solved many mysteries that the police could not.
  • a black private dick

Examples

Synonyms

private investigator
vsprivate dick
64 3.7

A person hired to find facts about crimes or private matters who is not a police officer

is the informal slang form used for that same hired role
private detective
vsprivate dick
30 3.4

A person who is not a police officer and is paid to investigate crimes

is the informal slang term for that profession
private eye
vsprivate dick
  • Informal
24 4.2

A person hired to find out information for someone, often about crimes

is the informal slang form used instead of that neutral phrase
gumshoe
vsprivate dick
  • Archaic
5 8.4

A detective who works quietly and follows people to find facts

is an informal slang term for a hired investigator, not only quiet operatives

How Formal

private eye
  • Informal
24 4.2
private dick
  • Archaic
4 8.8

Surface Forms

private dick singular
private dicks plural

Morphology

private + dick

The meaning 'private investigator' follows directly from combining 'private' (not public/for a particular person) with 'dick' defined here as a colloquial term for a detective, so the sense is compositionally predictable. It is informal/colloquial and 'dick' has other slang senses that may confuse learners, but given the detective sense of the constituent, the expression is transparent.

Etymology

Private dick comes from shortening 'private detective': the word private shows he works alone and the common name dick was used for an ordinary man, so people pictured a secret man called dick doing the investigating. That's why private dick now means 'private investigator'.