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primary school

primary school

15 1.0
A school for children aged five to eleven where they learn basic subjects
  • noun
  • /ˈpraɪˌmɛri skuːl/
translation icon : escuela primaria
  • Children start their formal education at a primary school by learning basic subjects like math and reading.
  • primary school teacher
  • primary school principal
  • primary school students

So my mom, she volunteers as a reader in a primary school because she has time, right?

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Examples

  • Twelve of the 32 who participated in the discussions had a primary school education.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Yes, on Monday, you'll go to primary school.

  • So Nick comes in with all the little children from this primary school and they cook together.

  • I went to the most wonderful primary school that I have such strong memories of.

  • My mum was a primary school teacher.

  • So my mom, she volunteers as a reader in a primary school because she has time, right?

  • And you think too, of the horror of children not even being able to attend primary school in the last couple of years.

  • Often, most community involvement efforts take place at the elementary or primary school level.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Well, look, I've known him since primary school, you know.

  • Speaker, last weekend I had the pleasure of visiting a local primary school in my constituency, Mockham.

Synonyms

elementary school
vsprimary school
  • US
131 1.0

A school for children between five and eleven that teaches reading, writing, and basic math

focuses on the same early stages but highlights age ranges rather than counted years
grade school
vsprimary school
  • US
58 1.4

A school for young children in their first years of education

defines early education by ages and stages rather than counting years

How Young

nursery
37 1.0
preschool
94 1.3
primary school
15 1.0
secondary school
  • US
15 2.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

primary + school

The meaning 'a school for young children' is directly and compositionally derived from 'primary' (first/earliest, foundational) combined with 'school' (an institution for education). This adjective+noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English composition, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Primary school comes from the idea that primary means 'first' and school is a place to learn. So a primary school is the first school children attend to begin learning basic skills like reading and writing.