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to prevail over

to prevail over

8 5.8
To win against someone or something that tries to stop you
  • phrasal verb
  • /prɪˈveɪl ˈoʊvər/
translation icon : prevalecer sobre
  • Under the French flag, liberty would overcome tyranny; knowledge would prevail over ignorance, and trade would stimulate stagnant economies.
  • prevail over the system
  • prevail over others
  • prevail over brute force

Examples

  • In a contest as surprising as any I had ever witnessed, intellect prevailed over brute strength.

  • North America taught the world that free people will prevail over less or completely unfree peoples.

    Blog text (32)
  • Personal relationships create a motivation that can prevail over the fear of combat.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Where content was reported, a United States frame of reference prevailed over broader world news.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Once again, the Black Masque power prevails over evil.

  • When the statutory law and case law conflict with each other, the statutory law prevails over the case law.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Common interests have largely prevailed over disagreements, and the countries have become much friendlier.

    Academic text (2003)
  • And one can hope that the Iraqis' pride in their cultural heritage will prevail over attempts to obliterate it.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The prospect that moderate nationalism will prevail over its nastier alternative is uncertain.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In the end, teamwork and dedication prevailed over the obstacles they faced.

Synonyms

to conquer
vsto prevail over
397 3.7

To take control of a place by force or to beat something hard like a fear

is about winning through influence rather than seizing control by force
to dominate
vsto prevail over
275 3.7

To have strong control over people or things

is about winning against opposition rather than keeping long term control
to prevail
vsto prevail over
229 5.1

To be stronger or more successful and win in the end

is used the same way but often followed by an opponent or thing
to surpass
vsto prevail over
100 4.6

To be better than another person or thing

is about winning against opposition or proving higher influence rather than mere improvement
to trump
vsto prevail over
78 4.8

Beat someone by doing something better

is about winning by proving greater overall power or influence
to reign
vsto prevail over
49 5.2

To be the most powerful influence in a situation

is about winning against opposition rather than holding long term rule
to overwhelm
vsto prevail over
42 4.0

Defeat someone or something completely using greater force

is less about total destruction and more about triumphing over opposition
to overpower
vsto prevail over
33 3.8

To use more strength to defeat and control a person or thing

is about proving influence or power rather than only using force
to outperform
vsto prevail over
30 4.8

Do better than someone or something

is about defeating opposition by influence not only by better results
to outshine
vsto prevail over
15 4.8

Do better and get more attention than others

is about winning or proving power rather than simply attracting attention
to outclass
vsto prevail over
8 4.6

To be much better than someone or something

is about winning against opposition rather than showing overwhelming superiority
to predominate
vsto prevail over
8 6.7

To be more common or important than others

is about winning against opposition rather than merely existing in greater numbers
to outcompete
vsto prevail over
2 6.1

To do better than someone or something and win

is about proving greater power or influence beyond simple competition wins
to overmaster
vsto prevail over
  • Literature
1 9.1

To defeat and control someone or something completely

is about winning against opposition rather than total subjugation
to outvie
vsto prevail over
  • Archaic
9.9

To try to be better than someone in a contest or task

is about showing greater power or authority rather than mere effort in rivalry
to outrival
vsto prevail over
7.9

Be better than someone or something in a competition

is about winning through broader power or influence rather than simple rivalry success
to maintain the upper hand
vsto prevail over
4.9

To keep an advantage or control over others

is about winning or proving power rather than keeping a lasting advantage

Antonyms

43 7.0

To accept something you tried to refuse

How Powerful

to overpower
33 3.8
to dominate
275 3.7
to prevail over
8 5.8
to overcome
429 2.9
to beat
1.4

Surface Forms

prevail over infinitive
prevailed over past participle
prevailing over present participle
prevails over third person singular

Morphology

prevail + over

The verb 'prevail' already means 'be more powerful or win' and the preposition 'over' simply marks the target, so the combination transparently yields 'to triumph against someone or something.' This is a straightforward verb + preposition composition that is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can readily derive the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The verb prevail over paints a simple picture: imagine two people or forces pushing, and one keeps being stronger until it finally wins. So, prevail over means 'to be stronger than' or 'to win' against someone or something.