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preponderance

preponderance

19 8.4
One thing that is larger in number, amount, or importance than another
  • noun
  • /prɪˈpɒndərəns/
translation icon : predominio
  • The U.S. and British governments held the preponderance of power.
  • preponderance of evidence
  • preponderance of research
  • preponderance of females

I don't understand the, the, the preponderance of extraordinarily good looking men in, in English football.

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Examples

  • However, two other studies indicate that the preponderance of switching majors varies by race and gender.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In fact, even a cursory Google search quickly reveals a preponderance of references for catching and punishing cheating and plagiarism.

    Academic text (2011)
  • You will see from the preponderance of the evidence that no other verdict is possible.

  • In urban areas, a preponderance of opportunities for these candidates exists in the public and private sectors.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The impression was a normal cocktail party with a slight but obvious preponderance of women.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Hughes and Smith concluded that the preponderance of evidence indicated that many college students with LD demonstrate difficulties with mathematics.

    Academic text (2013)
  • There was a preponderance of wheeled shopping bags and thick overcoats among the precincts.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • The 1850 and 1860 census returns give some evidence of the preponderance of Lutherans compared to German Reformed members.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In a fair trial, the jury must find a conviction based on a preponderance of the evidence presented.

  • The researchers noted a clear preponderance of positive results in the treatment group compared to the control group.

Synonyms

predominance
vspreponderance
3 6.1

One thing being more important or more common than others

is about being larger in number or amount rather than frequency
predomination
vspreponderance
8.6

One thing that is more powerful or common than others

is about being greater in amount or number without being necessarily the top one

Antonyms

259 2.8

The smaller group that has fewer members or votes

A state of not being important or having little effect

How Prevalent

preponderance
19 8.4
majority
2.1
plurality
  • Specialized
9 7.9
minority
259 2.8

Surface Forms

preponderance singular

Morphology

preponderance = preponderant (opaque) = pre + ponder + ance

Although formed from 'pre' + 'ponder', the modern meaning ('to outweigh/be predominant') relies on an older sense of 'ponder' = 'weigh', which is not evident from the common verb 'ponder' ('to think'), so learners cannot derive the meaning transparently.

Etymology

Preponderance comes from parts pre- meaning 'before' and ponder meaning 'weight', so it originally described something that 'weighed' more than other things. That's why a preponderance today means a greater number, amount, or importance of something.