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prairie fire

prairie fire

1 7.3
A large fast fire that burns across dry grassland and spreads quickly in strong wind
  • noun
  • /ˈprɛəri faɪər/
  • US
translation icon : fuego de pradera
  • The electric trucks stand idle by the highway, while the drivers—one of them may be your granddaughter—stand chatting in groups, watching the smoke of the prairie fires on the horizon.
  • spread like prairie fire

Examples

  • Prairie fires—whether caused by lightning or hunters—burn quickly across a sea of grass, bringing new growth and, in the past, attracting bison.

    Academic text (2002)
  • A prairie fire would burn through this country until the moon was cooked.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • PHOTO (BLACK & WHITE): Curtis prairie fire ca. 1970

    Academic text (1993)
  • She dreamt of a prairie fire that burned the very air overhead, and of a frantic escape whose end isn't reached before she wakes.

    Blog text (3)
  • As far as I can see—squinting in every direction—the paper spreads, licking across the land like a prairie fire out of control.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The prairie fire spread quickly across the dry grass, fueled by the strong wind.

  • A prairie fire can destroy acres of land in just a few minutes if not controlled.

  • Local firefighters worked hard to contain the prairie fire before it reached nearby farms.

Synonyms

wildfire
vsprairie fire
89 3.0

A large uncontrolled fire that quickly spreads through forests or fields

is specifically about very rapid spread across open grassland in dry windy weather
brush fire
vsprairie fire
  • US
5 4.1

A small uncontrolled fire that burns bushes and shrubs

can grow into a large fast moving fire across wide open grassland
bushfire
vsprairie fire
  • Australian
4 3.2

A large fire that is out of control in wild areas like forests or grasslands

occurs across open grassland and spreads rapidly in dry windy conditions
grassfire
vsprairie fire
5.1

A fire that burns dry grass and spreads across open land

spreads rapidly across wide open grassland driven by wind and dryness

How Severe

conflagration
14 9.6
wildfire
89 3.0
prairie fire
  • US
1 7.3
grassfire
5.1
campfire
66 1.0

Surface Forms

prairie fire singular
prairie fires plural

Morphology

prairie + fire

The meaning 'an uncontrolled fire burning across a grassy area' is directly and literally derived from combining 'prairie' (grassland) with 'fire' (burning); a learner who knows both words can easily infer a fire occurring on a prairie. This noun compound follows common cross-linguistic and English patterns (e.g. 'forest fire', 'grass fire') and is therefore transparently compositional for B1 learners.

Etymology

The noun prairie fire comes from the image of a small spark on a wide flat grassland called a prairie turning into a fast-moving fire. That's why prairie fire means 'an uncontrolled fire that spreads quickly'.