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to portion out

to portion out

1 3.4
To divide something into parts and give each part to different people
  • phrasal verb
  • /ˈpɔrʃən aʊt/
translation icon : racionar
  • And they start portioning out their foods, right?
  • portion out our food

And they start portioning out their foods, right?

Examples

  • Even then it was a crush to obtain one, because otherwise their twenty-four hour ration was portioned out, sometimes boiling hot soup, into their bare hands.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Land is owned collectively and is portioned out by the Ogboni society to married men or single female heads of households according to the number of family members.

    Academic text (1991)
  • What if you have them portion out what they collect tonight to send away, too?

    Blog text (29)
  • There is much talk about where to lodge them and how to portion out our food.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • I like small bowls because they help me portion out the perfect amount.

    Blog text (1)
  • "Charles portioned out my share of tools to carry, took my gloved hand, and we walked away from the tractor.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Make Halloween healthier (and longer-lasting) by portioning out the candy.

    Blog text (12)
  • Before the party, make sure to portion out the appetizers so that everyone gets a fair share.

  • She decided to portion out the pasta into small containers for lunches throughout the week.

  • At the meeting, they will portion out the resources to each department according to their needs.

Synonyms

to share
vsto portion out
1.0

To let other people use or have part of something

focuses on dividing and giving parts to different people
to divide
vsto portion out
680 1.1

To split something into parts or groups

is the action with the added step of giving parts to people
to split
vsto portion out
513 1.3

To break something into two or more parts

is specifically about dividing and then giving parts to people
to deal
vsto portion out
199 1.5

To give out cards or other things to people

adds the idea of splitting items into portions for people
to hand out
vsto portion out
165 1.8

To give something to people in a group

is more about making parts and then giving them out
to give out
vsto portion out
143 2.3

To hand things to several people

includes dividing into parts then giving those parts to people
to distribute
vsto portion out
87 2.0

Give things to several people or places

is narrower, stressing the dividing into parts for people
to pass out
vsto portion out
68 2.7

To give things to people in a group, like papers or drinks

is similar but emphasizes first dividing into parts for people
to split up
vsto portion out
47 2.6

To divide something into smaller parts

adds the idea of distributing those parts to different people
to dole out
vsto portion out
34 4.0

To give small amounts of something to several people over time

is the same distribution idea but not necessarily small or timed
to pass around
vsto portion out
32 2.1

Hand something to each person in a group

involves dividing into parts and then distributing to people
to dish out
vsto portion out
  • Informal
28 3.4

To give out things to several people, often food or advice

focuses more on measured splitting and distributing to people
divided up
vsto portion out
16 2.9

Parts are given to people, often according to a plan

emphasizes the splitting and giving of parts to people
to divvy
vsto portion out
  • Informal
15 7.3

To share something among a group of people

is similar but can be more neutral and planned
to carve up
vsto portion out
14 5.8

To divide something into parts to share between people

is about making parts specifically to give to different people
to divvy up
vsto portion out
  • Informal
10 4.2

Share things or money between several people

focuses on the same division then distribution to people
to apportion
vsto portion out
8 7.0

To divide something and give parts to different people or groups

focuses on splitting then distributing to different recipients
to parcel
vsto portion out
6 5.3

To divide something into parts to give out

is the act of dividing and handing parts to different people
to mete
vsto portion out
  • Formal
4 8.1

To give something in set amounts, for example punishments or praise

is the general act of splitting and distributing to people
to deal out
vsto portion out
3 3.2

To give things to several people, often one by one, like cards

involves dividing items first and then distributing to people
to portion
vsto portion out
3 3.0

To give parts of something to different people

means splitting something into parts and giving to people
to parcel out
vsto portion out
3 4.8

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

is the same idea of splitting and giving to people
shared out
vsto portion out
1 3.0

Divided into parts and given to people, usually equally

is about dividing and giving parts to different people
to ration out
vsto portion out
1 4.2

To give people small set amounts of things like food or water when supplies are low

is broader, meaning divide and give out without fixed limits
apportioned
vsto portion out
6.5

Divided and given out to people or groups according to a plan

describes the act of dividing and handing out to people
divided
vsto portion out
  • US
3.0

Split into parts and given out, often equally

is the action of dividing and handing parts to people

Antonyms

To join several things into one whole

How Much

to distribute
87 2.0
to allocate
92 4.5
to portion out
1 3.4
to hand out
165 1.8

Surface Forms

portion out infinitive
portioned out past participle
portioning out present participle
portions out third person singular

Morphology

portion + out

The meaning 'to divide something into parts and distribute' is directly and transparently derived from 'portion' (to apportion) combined with the particle 'out' which adds a distributional/outward sense. This verb+particle composition is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern in English, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will very likely infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Portion out comes from the picture of cutting a big thing into smaller portions and handing them out to people. So portion out means 'to divide something into parts and give those parts to different people'.