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point of reference

point of reference

5 4.1
A known example people use to judge or compare other things
  • noun
  • /pɔɪnt əv ˈrɛfərəns/
translation icon : punto de referencia
  • We must realize that we have a problem: we do not have a point of reference in the world.
  • provide a point of reference
  • serves as a point of reference
  • important point of reference

We lose those points of reference and light outside of us.

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Examples

  • When discussing climate change, scientists often use past data as a point of reference for future predictions.

  • In other words, the Soviet model was an important point of reference for the whole world.

    Academic text (1993)
  • We lose those points of reference and light outside of us.

  • But also because now you have two points of reference, what you did wrong, what you did right.

  • The press camera is in the photo to provide a point of reference.

    Academic text (1997)
  • And suddenly you've got a common point of reference for this character.

  • They provide a common point of reference to help us talk, to learn, to live together amicably.

  • Amherst remained a crucial point of reference for Coles throughout his career.

    Academic text (2017)
  • There is a longing in the human mind for repose, for fixed points of reference, for absolute certainty.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Like Duchamp, Fluxus represented an important point of reference in Zanini's experimental curatorial program.

    Academic text (2014)

Synonyms

measure
vspoint of reference
92 2.5

A standard used to compare people or things

is broader, covering nonnumeric bases for comparison and orientation
reference
vspoint of reference
35 3.1

A standard used to compare other things

is the same idea but emphasizes basis for comparison and guidance
guide
vspoint of reference
23 2.8

Something used as a model or standard for judging things

focuses more on being a basis for comparison than acting as a model
reference point
vspoint of reference
10 3.7

A known mark people use to compare or find position

is a general basis for comparison rather than a single concrete marker
frame of reference
vspoint of reference
9 5.8

A person's ideas and beliefs that shape how they understand things

is a single basis for comparison rather than a broad contextual system

How Useful

benchmark
65 4.2
standard
1.6
point of reference
5 4.1
example
1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

point + of + reference

The meaning is directly compositional: 'point' (a position) combined with 'reference' (a standard for comparison) yields 'a position used as a standard,' with the preposition 'of' simply linking them. This construction is common across languages (e.g., Spanish 'punto de referencia') and follows a regular noun-of-noun composition, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents should readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Point of reference comes from the image of a fixed point on a map or a clear mark that people use as a reference to find their way or compare places. So a point of reference is something you use as a 'reference' or guide to compare or measure other things.