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playful

playful

79 1.6
Full of fun and energy and liking jokes or games
  • adjective
  • /ˈpleɪfəl/
translation icon : juguetón
  • The puppy is extremely playful and loves to chase after its tail.
  • a playful attitude
  • a playful nature
  • playful activities

Serious to playful, playful to cheeky and back to serious.

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Examples

  • I thought it was playful banter.

  • I was in a playful mood.

  • But she just has a super playful way about her.

  • It's it's a very playful and curious approach.

  • Something a bit more playful.

  • Oh, yes, she's getting a bit more playful now, bit more confident.

  • He was so funny and playful and silly.

  • Wow, that really is a very fun, playful, colorful palette.

  • The surf looks mild and green in the late afternoon light, playful and benign.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • As they looked over the high wall, Emma felt her stomach do playful little leaps and bounces.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

merry
vsplayful
114 1.0

Happy and lively, full of fun and energy

is more about joking and game-like behaviour
lively
vsplayful
111 1.3

Having a lot of energy and enthusiasm

focuses more on joking and light amusement than sheer animation
cheerful
vsplayful
111 1.0

Happy in a way you show with a smile or friendly actions

is more specifically oriented toward joking and games
energetic
vsplayful
93 1.6

Full of energy and active

is less about vigor and more about gentle, gameful amusement
vibrant
vsplayful
81 4.1

Full of energy and activity that makes people feel excited

is subtler, concentrating on fun and light-hearted amusement
frisky
vsplayful
33 3.2

Being very playful and full of energy

is more about gentle fun and light amusement rather than vigor
exuberant
vsplayful
18 5.9

Very happy and full of energy

is milder, centring on light teasing and enjoyment
bouncy
vsplayful
16 2.0

Full of energy and cheerful movement

is more about gentle joking and game-like fun than bouncing energy
jovial
vsplayful
12 3.9

Happy and friendly in a lively, joking way

is more about joking and light amusement
jolly
vsplayful
  • UK
7 2.5

Fun you get from playful actions like jokes or pranks

leans more toward teasing games and lighthearted antics
sprightly
vsplayful
6 5.7

Full of energy and lively

is more about fun and joking rather than merely energetic movement
high-spirited
vsplayful
6 3.9

Full of energy and excitement

is gentler and lighter in tone rather than intensely energetic
ebullient
vsplayful
5 8.2

Very lively and full of energy

is milder, centring on light teasing and light enjoyment
spirited
vsplayful
1 4.1

Full of energy and enthusiasm

is more about carefree play and joking than forceful energy
frolicsome
vsplayful
1 7.6

Full of playful, lively energy

is less specifically about frolics and more about gentle fun
sportive
vsplayful
  • Literature
1 7.3

Playful and lively, someone enjoys small jokes and games

is more broadly fond of play and light amusement
larky
vsplayful
  • UK
7.4

Playful and silly in a way that makes people laugh

is more broadly light and carefree rather than only joking
gamesome
vsplayful
  • Archaic
8.8

Likely to play and tease others in a lively way

is more generally lighthearted and fond of simple fun

Antonyms

452 1.4

Calm and focused, not playful or joking

Compounds

playful banter
  • Informal
1 3.5

Friendly joking talk where people tease each other

playful jab
  • Informal
1 4.6

A short teasing remark that makes someone laugh without hurting them

A lively, friendly way of acting that likes fun and makes people laugh

A rounded shape that looks fun and friendly

9.7

A fun, carefree way of behaving like a curious, slightly naughty cat

A light, friendly sound a cat makes to invite play

playful minx
  • Informal
9.3

A woman who teases and flirts in a lively, fun way

playful nickname
  • Informal
3.7

A friendly funny name people give someone

playful bant
  • Informal
7.9

Light joking talk between people to make each other laugh

playful pinch
  • Informal
3.1

A light squeeze on someone's skin to tease or show affection

playful whap
  • Informal
5.7

A light quick hit with a hand or pillow given in a friendly way

How Playful

mischievous
19 3.5
impish
6 6.1
playful
79 1.6
lighthearted
17 3.7

Surface Forms

playful positive
playfuller comparative
playfullest superlative

Morphology

playful = play (transparent) = play + ful

The adjective is a regular formation from the noun 'play' plus '-ful' meaning 'full of' or 'characterized by', which directly matches the given sense.

Etymology

The word playful comes from the simple word play, which means 'game' or 'fun', plus the ending -ful meaning 'full of'. So, playful describes someone who is 'full of play' — lively and ready to joke or play games.