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phrasal idiom

phrasal idiom

8.9
A group of words that together mean something different from each word alone
  • noun
  • /ˈfreɪzəl ˈɪdiəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : idioma fraseológico
  • She explained that 'kick the bucket' is a phrasal idiom meaning 'to die.'

Examples

  • Many English learners struggle to understand phrasal idioms such as 'break the ice.'

  • The book contains a list of common phrasal idioms used in daily conversation.

  • A phrasal idiom often confuses new learners.

  • Understanding a phrasal idiom can be challenging.

  • Many English learners struggle to understand phrasal idioms such as 'break the ice.'

  • She explained that 'kick the bucket' is a phrasal idiom meaning 'to die.'

  • The book contains a list of common phrasal idioms used in daily conversation.

Synonyms

idiom
vsphrasal idiom
7 4.2

A fixed phrase whose meaning is not clear from the words

highlights that the meaning cannot be worked out from the separate words
idiomatic expression
vsphrasal idiom
1 6.0

A phrase whose meaning is not the same as its words

places stronger emphasis on meaning not being deduced from words
set phrase
vsphrasal idiom
  • Specialized
5.7

A fixed group of words that mean something different from the words alone

focuses on meaning not being deduced rather than on fixed wording

Surface Forms

phrasal idiom singular

Morphology

phrasal + idiom

The meaning is directly compositional: 'phrasal' (relating to a phrase) modifies 'idiom' (a fixed non-literal expression), yielding 'an idiom that takes the form of a phrase' which matches the provided definition. This modifier+noun pattern is a standard, cross-linguistic composition and should be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Phrasal idiom comes from the image of small words joining like puzzle pieces to create a new picture. So when words such as break and the ice join, they mean something different and cannot be guessed from the single words 'on their own'.