phototactic
- adjective
- /ˌfoʊtəʊˈtæktɪk/
- Specialized
- Positive phototactic behavior in sea turtles is crucial for their navigation towards the ocean on hatching.
- positively phototactic
- negatively phototactic
Examples
-
Stage II and III larvae are also positively phototactic several hours before molting; post-molt they become negatively phototactic (Hadley, 1908).
Academic text (1999) -
Roaches are negatively phototactic... which means they run from light.
-
Stage II and III larvae are also positively phototactic several hours before molting; post-molt they become negatively phototactic (Hadley, 1908).
Academic text (1999) -
Many insects, such as moths, are phototactic, flying towards bright lights at night.
-
Some species of plankton exhibit phototactic movements, swimming toward the surface where there is more light.
Surface Forms
Morphology
phototactic = phototaxis (opaque) = photo + taxis + ic
The adjective is built on the technical noun 'phototaxis', but the specialized biological meaning is not readily predictable from ordinary B1 vocabulary.
Etymology
The word phototactic combines photo- meaning 'light', as in photograph, and -tactic from a Greek word meaning 'arrange' or 'move'. So it describes a living thing that moves toward or away from light.