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personality disorder

personality disorder

34 5.8
A long-lasting pattern of thinking, feeling, and behaving that causes problems in life
  • noun
  • /ˌpɜrsəˈnælɪti dɪsˈɔrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trastorno de la personalidad
  • Early in his psychiatric training, he had decided to specialize in multiple personality disorders.
  • antisocial personality disorder
  • borderline personality disorder
  • personality disorder symptoms

So narcissistic personality disorder is a personality disorder.

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Examples

  • However, he does exhibit signs of Multiple Personality Disorder.

  • There were no significant differences in cigarette or illicit drug use between participants with and without personality disorders.

    Academic text (2002)
  • You suffer from multiple personality disorder.

  • Have you ever heard of something called Borderline Personality Disorder?

  • Substantial research has focused on the association between personality disorders and substance abuse among adults.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Before that, I was diagnosed with a personality disorder due to abuse and neglect.

    Blog text (5)
  • There's something I want to fit in here and that is that we need to understand that people with personality disorders didn't choose to have them.

  • Of the 121 participants, 38 (31%) were diagnosed with one or more personality disorders.

    Academic text (2002)
  • In my constituency, we have the highest rates of borderline personality disorders in the country, yet have the fewest BPD specialists in the country.

  • Many individuals with personality disorder struggle to maintain stable relationships due to their enduring behavior patterns.

Antonyms

186 3.3

A person's thoughts, feelings and how they handle problems

36 4.1

The usual state when life returns to the expected routine

Surface Forms

Morphology

personality + disorder

The compound is fully compositional: it denotes a 'disorder' that affects 'personality', so the overall meaning can be derived directly from the constituent words. This noun–noun construction is regular and mirrored in many languages (e.g. Spanish 'trastorno de la personalidad'), so B1 learners who know both constituents can infer the basic meaning even if they lack clinical detail.

Etymology

The term personality disorder comes from joining personality, a person's usual way of thinking, feeling, and acting, and disorder, meaning things are out of order. So, the phrase means a pattern of feeling, thinking, and behaving that lasts a long time and causes 'problems' in a person's life.