Skip to main content
personal property

personal property

16 3.1
Things a person owns that can be moved, like furniture or jewelry
  • noun
  • /ˈpɜrsənl ˈprɒpərti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : bienes muebles
  • Please make sure to take all your personal property before leaving the event.
  • tangible personal property
  • real or personal property
  • personal property as security

Examples

  • In one school, for example, faculty and students agree that personal property being stolen is an issue.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Students report damage to school and personal property, as well as fights and harassment or intimidation, mostly related to gang activity.

    Academic text (2011)
  • These seats are the personal property of the owner.

  • Ladies and gentlemen, please maintain visual contact with your personal property at all times.

  • Unfortunately, library personnel and many members of the department regard library books as their personal property.

    Academic text (1990)
  • We also had to declare our personal property in the camp office, and we got a certification.

    Academic text (2008)
  • It's common knowledge that items of personal property can have very important meaning: a flag, a photograph, a religious symbol.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The term facility may include buildings or personal property such as tanks and drums.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The International Society of Appraisers has a Fine Arts division within the personal property category and serves the United States and Canada.

    Academic text (2015)
  • All personal property was evaluated and taxed.

Synonyms

property
vspersonal property
1.4

Something that a person or group owns, for example land and buildings

is the more specific term focusing only on movable assets rather than real estate
possession
vspersonal property
240 1.7

A thing that belongs to someone

is the legal category limited to movable goods rather than any owned item
private property
vspersonal property
68 2.8

Things you can move, like cars or jewelry, that belong to one person, not land

is identical in sense but uses a different common label
personal effects
vspersonal property
33 3.5

Small personal items a person carries, like clothes or jewelry

is the broader legal category that also includes movable assets not for individual use
material possession
vspersonal property
7 3.0

A thing you can touch that belongs to someone

is narrower because it limits meaning to movable goods rather than all tangible assets
worldly possessions
vspersonal property
3 4.1

Things a person owns, like clothes, money, and furniture

is narrower and legal or technical applying to movable goods not all material assets
personal estate
vspersonal property
  • Formal
1 6.1

Things someone owns that can be moved, not land and buildings, like a car or jewelry

is the everyday term used instead of that legal or formal expression
belongings
vspersonal property
1 1.0

Things a person owns and can carry

is the formal classification covering all movable goods beyond just carryable items
worldly belongings
vspersonal property
1 3.8

All the things a person owns, like clothes or furniture

is narrower referring only to movable items rather than the person's whole material wealth
personalty
vspersonal property
  • Formal
9.9

Things a person owns that can be moved, not land or buildings

is the common name used outside legal contexts for the same movable goods
personal chattel
vspersonal property
  • Formal
8.2

A thing you own that you can move, like furniture or a car

is the broader class covering many movable items rather than one

Antonyms

490 2.8

Land with buildings on it that people own, like houses or offices

How Tangible

personal property
  • Specialized
16 3.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

personal + property

The meaning is compositionally derived from 'personal' (belonging to a person) + 'property' (assets), so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer 'possessions' or 'things owned by someone.' While legal usage narrows it to movable property (as opposed to real estate), the everyday sense is directly predictable from the constituents.

Etymology

Personal property comes from an old idea in the law: personal meant the things a person could carry and property meant their possessions. So it referred to things you can move—not land or a house ('real estate')—which is why today personal property means movable possessions like furniture, cars, or jewelry.